Abstract:ools. The effective strain rate for for determining the total pressure developed during forging of a rectangular bar forging with bulging was expressed in terms of four-dimensional strain rate vector. The in...Abstract:ools. The effective strain rate for for determining the total pressure developed during forging of a rectangular bar forging with bulging was expressed in terms of four-dimensional strain rate vector. The inner-product of the vector was termwise integrated and summed. The integral mean value theorem was applied to determining the ratio of the strain rate components and the values of direction cosine of the vector and then an analytical solution of stress effective factor was obtained. The compression experiments of pure lead bar were performed to test the accuracy of the solution. The optimized results of total pressure by golden section search were compared with those of the indicator readings of the testing machine. It indicates that the optimized total pressures are 2.60%-10.14% higher than those measured. The solution is available and still an upper-bound solution.展开更多
基金Project(51074052)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(20100470676)supported by the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation
文摘Abstract:ools. The effective strain rate for for determining the total pressure developed during forging of a rectangular bar forging with bulging was expressed in terms of four-dimensional strain rate vector. The inner-product of the vector was termwise integrated and summed. The integral mean value theorem was applied to determining the ratio of the strain rate components and the values of direction cosine of the vector and then an analytical solution of stress effective factor was obtained. The compression experiments of pure lead bar were performed to test the accuracy of the solution. The optimized results of total pressure by golden section search were compared with those of the indicator readings of the testing machine. It indicates that the optimized total pressures are 2.60%-10.14% higher than those measured. The solution is available and still an upper-bound solution.