Sloshing of liquid can increase the dynamic pressure on the storage sidewalls and bottom in tanker ships and LNG careers. Different geometric shapes were suggested for storage tank to minimize the sloshing pressure on...Sloshing of liquid can increase the dynamic pressure on the storage sidewalls and bottom in tanker ships and LNG careers. Different geometric shapes were suggested for storage tank to minimize the sloshing pressure on tank perimeter. In this research, a numerical code was developed to model liquid sloshing in a rectangular partially filled tank. Assuming the fluid to be inviscid, Laplace equation and nonlinear free surface boundary conditions are solved using coupled FEM-BEM. The code performance for sloshing modeling is validated against available data. To minimize the sloshing pressure on tank perimeter, rectangular tanks with specific volumes and different aspect ratios were investigated and the best aspect ratios were suggested. The results showed that the rectangular tank with suggested aspect ratios, not only has a maximum surrounded tank volume to the constant available volume, but also reduces the sloshing pressure efficiently.展开更多
The analytical solution of Helmholtz equation for magnetic vector potential in anisotropic and nonhomogeneous region is presented. The solution is built of a combination of both Bessel and power functions. There are d...The analytical solution of Helmholtz equation for magnetic vector potential in anisotropic and nonhomogeneous region is presented. The solution is built of a combination of both Bessel and power functions. There are developed two examples that proof the accuracy of the proposed analytical solution. First example is showing the electromagnetic field analysis in slot of ferromagnetic rotor of electrical induction machine. The second example approaches electromagnetic field wave in resonator of the form of rectangular cavity The analytical solution presented is treated as an exact one and is being compared with the numerical solution, e.g., given by finite element method. The analytical solution can be used as a benchmark test for numerical algorithms,展开更多
文摘Sloshing of liquid can increase the dynamic pressure on the storage sidewalls and bottom in tanker ships and LNG careers. Different geometric shapes were suggested for storage tank to minimize the sloshing pressure on tank perimeter. In this research, a numerical code was developed to model liquid sloshing in a rectangular partially filled tank. Assuming the fluid to be inviscid, Laplace equation and nonlinear free surface boundary conditions are solved using coupled FEM-BEM. The code performance for sloshing modeling is validated against available data. To minimize the sloshing pressure on tank perimeter, rectangular tanks with specific volumes and different aspect ratios were investigated and the best aspect ratios were suggested. The results showed that the rectangular tank with suggested aspect ratios, not only has a maximum surrounded tank volume to the constant available volume, but also reduces the sloshing pressure efficiently.
文摘The analytical solution of Helmholtz equation for magnetic vector potential in anisotropic and nonhomogeneous region is presented. The solution is built of a combination of both Bessel and power functions. There are developed two examples that proof the accuracy of the proposed analytical solution. First example is showing the electromagnetic field analysis in slot of ferromagnetic rotor of electrical induction machine. The second example approaches electromagnetic field wave in resonator of the form of rectangular cavity The analytical solution presented is treated as an exact one and is being compared with the numerical solution, e.g., given by finite element method. The analytical solution can be used as a benchmark test for numerical algorithms,