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基于三维应力方法的中厚壳耐压结构强度研究
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作者 陈沙古 吴智睿 +2 位作者 高原 谢晓忠 冯令良 《船舶力学》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2024年第11期1731-1741,共11页
深海耐压结构的应用设计逐渐呈现采用中厚壳结构的特征,其结构应力特性与传统薄壳结构相比具有明显差异。本文以采用矩形肋骨加强的深海无人系统头盖结构为对象,基于环肋圆柱壳三维应力分析方法对中厚壳耐压结构强度开展研究。首先,通... 深海耐压结构的应用设计逐渐呈现采用中厚壳结构的特征,其结构应力特性与传统薄壳结构相比具有明显差异。本文以采用矩形肋骨加强的深海无人系统头盖结构为对象,基于环肋圆柱壳三维应力分析方法对中厚壳耐压结构强度开展研究。首先,通过文献中的算例检验三维应力方法计算程序关于环肋圆柱壳结构计算的正确性,然后对头盖主体结构进行典型应力计算,研究中厚壳结构受力特性,最后通过等效肋骨间距假设,计算获取头盖复杂结构典型区域壳板和肋骨的应力水平和分布规律。与有限元仿真计算和模型试验结果比较表明,三维应力分析方法用于中厚壳耐压结构应力计算时具有较好的适用性和工程精度,可以为深海耐压结构强度分析和中厚壳结构理论研究提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 耐压结构 中厚壳 矩形肋骨 三维应力 结构强度
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Experimental and Numerical Study on Heat Transfer Enhancement of a Rectangular Channel with Discontinuous Crossed Ribs and Grooves 被引量:4
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作者 唐新宜 朱冬生 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2012年第2期220-230,共11页
Experimental and numerical investigations have been conducted to study turbulent flow of water and heat transfer characteristics in a rectangular channel with discontinuous crossed ribs and grooves.The tests investiga... Experimental and numerical investigations have been conducted to study turbulent flow of water and heat transfer characteristics in a rectangular channel with discontinuous crossed ribs and grooves.The tests investigated the overall heat transfer performance and friction factor in ribbed and ribbed-grooved channels with rib angle of 30°.The experimental results show that the overall thermo-hydraulic performance for ribbed-grooved channel is increased by 10%-13.6% when compared to ribbed channel.The investigation on the effects of different rib angles and rib pitches on heat transfer characteristics and friction factor in ribbed-grooved channel was carried out using Fluent with SST(shear-stress transport) k-ω turbulence model.The numerical results indicate that the case for rib angle of 45° shows the best overall thermo-hydraulic performance,about 18%-36% higher than the case for rib angle of 0°.In addition,the flow patterns and local heat transfer characteristics for ribbed and ribbed-grooved channels based on the numerical simulation were also analyzed to reveal the mechanism of heat transfer enhancement. 展开更多
关键词 heat transfer enhancement rib GROOVE rectangular channel turbulent flow
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