[Objective] This study aimed to investigate the effect of different short-term preservation conditions on mycelial growth of Morchella conica, and search for opti- mum preservation conditions. [Method] M. conica strai...[Objective] This study aimed to investigate the effect of different short-term preservation conditions on mycelial growth of Morchella conica, and search for opti- mum preservation conditions. [Method] M. conica strains in tubes were preserved at two temperature treatments 10 ℃/5 ℃ (day/night) and 15℃/10 ℃(day/night) in scat- tered light or dark for 30 or 60 d. The strain preserved at 4 ℃ dark for 90 d was the control (CK). So, a total of nine treatments were prepared in this study. [Result] Mycelial growth of M. conica preserved at 10 ℃/5 ℃ was better than that at 15 ℃/10 ℃ and control. The colony color and aerial hyphae of strains preserved in scattered light was also better than that in dark. Additionally, the preservation time showed no distinct effect on mycelial growth at 10 ℃/5 ℃. So the time could be lengthened. But the maximal preservation time was 60 d at 15 ℃/10 ℃. Therefore, preserved under the appropriate conditions of 10 ℃/5 ℃, scattered light for 30 d, the strain had the neat colony edge, moderate aerial mycelia, dense mycelia, lower sectoral variation, uniform mycelial growth rate and high dry weight of mycelia.展开更多
文摘[Objective] This study aimed to investigate the effect of different short-term preservation conditions on mycelial growth of Morchella conica, and search for opti- mum preservation conditions. [Method] M. conica strains in tubes were preserved at two temperature treatments 10 ℃/5 ℃ (day/night) and 15℃/10 ℃(day/night) in scat- tered light or dark for 30 or 60 d. The strain preserved at 4 ℃ dark for 90 d was the control (CK). So, a total of nine treatments were prepared in this study. [Result] Mycelial growth of M. conica preserved at 10 ℃/5 ℃ was better than that at 15 ℃/10 ℃ and control. The colony color and aerial hyphae of strains preserved in scattered light was also better than that in dark. Additionally, the preservation time showed no distinct effect on mycelial growth at 10 ℃/5 ℃. So the time could be lengthened. But the maximal preservation time was 60 d at 15 ℃/10 ℃. Therefore, preserved under the appropriate conditions of 10 ℃/5 ℃, scattered light for 30 d, the strain had the neat colony edge, moderate aerial mycelia, dense mycelia, lower sectoral variation, uniform mycelial growth rate and high dry weight of mycelia.