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基于OTDR的矿井渗水监测技术 被引量:1
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作者 朱宗玖 李仁浩 《光通信技术》 北大核心 2020年第1期20-22,共3页
煤矿开采过程中的水灾害往往带来各种巨大损失,而对矿井渗水的监测一直比较困难。基于光纤微弯损耗原理和光时域反射(OTDR)技术,提出了一种针对矿井渗水的检测定位方法。结合膨胀土防水毯(GCL)遇水膨胀的特性,井壁渗水区的GCL膨胀并传... 煤矿开采过程中的水灾害往往带来各种巨大损失,而对矿井渗水的监测一直比较困难。基于光纤微弯损耗原理和光时域反射(OTDR)技术,提出了一种针对矿井渗水的检测定位方法。结合膨胀土防水毯(GCL)遇水膨胀的特性,井壁渗水区的GCL膨胀并传导形变至与之紧贴的光纤,通过光纤微弯损耗原理获取对渗水情况的检测结果,同时结合OTDR原理,可对出现弯曲损耗的形变点即渗水点进行定位。实验证明渗水位置与测量结果基本吻合,该方法具有较好的定位效果。 展开更多
关键词 矿井渗水 渗水定位 微弯损耗 光时域反射
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Numerical simulation of temperature distribution of deep field in temperature mine
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作者 张树光 唐丽娟 徐义洪 《Journal of Coal Science & Engineering(China)》 2008年第2期272-275,共4页
In order to study the temperature distribution of deep field,mathematical mod- els of temperature field in field and surrounding rock were built based on heat transfer and seepage theory.Combined test data with mathem... In order to study the temperature distribution of deep field,mathematical mod- els of temperature field in field and surrounding rock were built based on heat transfer and seepage theory.Combined test data with mathematical model,the temperature distribution under heat-transfer and underground-water coupling was studied by using Golden Soft- ware Surfer and Matlab.The results show that distribution law of most isothermal lines is very similar in deep field,and temperature gradient is equal in general.At the same time, temperature distribution is influenced by underground-water and fault.In surrounding rock, seepage changes symmetrical distribution of temperature field and vector,and the tem- perature field may divide into inward-diffusion area and outward-diffusion area.Peripheral temperature of working will approach to the temperature of airflow.In inward diffusion area the distribution of temperature and temperature vector is symmetric,and the direction of temperature vector point to the center of working.The action of airflow is stronger than seepage in inward diffusion area,however,the case opposite is true in outward diffusion area. 展开更多
关键词 numerical simulation temperature field SEEPAGE COUPLING heat transfer
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Study on the law of methane seepage in the wall of drainage roadway in mining seam-group
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作者 刘健 罗勇 +1 位作者 刘泽功 石必明 《Journal of Coal Science & Engineering(China)》 2005年第2期64-66,共3页
Based on the equation of the gas flow continuity and state, Darcy law and Langmuir equation, the law of methane seepage in the wall of drainage roadway was studied. The governing equation of methane one-way seepage in... Based on the equation of the gas flow continuity and state, Darcy law and Langmuir equation, the law of methane seepage in the wall of drainage roadway was studied. The governing equation of methane one-way seepage in the seam was founded. By solving the equation, the calculation of methane seepage velocity in the coal wall was worked out. The result has really applied worth and will give beneficial references to re-lated research, it provides preventing coal and gas outbursts with theoretical gist. 展开更多
关键词 drainage roadway methane seepage governing equation methane drainage
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