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水泥漂浮建筑的投资评估及破坏机率确定
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作者 许国华 李福华 《林业勘察设计》 1995年第2期61-63,共3页
文章通过在木材水运过程中,水上作业场采用水泥漂浮建筑与采用木质堡垒头的经济效益评估,论证了由水泥漂浮建筑构成的未材水运水上作业场具有坚固、稳定、抗冲击、耐挤压等特性,且造价低、取材方便,是经济实用的。同时也论述了优化设计... 文章通过在木材水运过程中,水上作业场采用水泥漂浮建筑与采用木质堡垒头的经济效益评估,论证了由水泥漂浮建筑构成的未材水运水上作业场具有坚固、稳定、抗冲击、耐挤压等特性,且造价低、取材方便,是经济实用的。同时也论述了优化设计、减少破坏机率,是节省投资、提高经济效益的基础。 展开更多
关键词 木材水运 水上作业场 水泥漂浮建筑 经济效益评估 破坏机率
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Dynamic tensile strength and failure mechanisms of thermally treated sandstone under dry and water-saturated conditions 被引量:8
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作者 Pin WANG Tu-bing YIN Bi-wei HU 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2020年第8期2217-2238,共22页
To study the tensile strength and failure mechanisms of rock with hydro-thermal coupling damage under different loading rates,a series of static and dynamic splitting tests were conducted on thermally treated sandston... To study the tensile strength and failure mechanisms of rock with hydro-thermal coupling damage under different loading rates,a series of static and dynamic splitting tests were conducted on thermally treated sandstone under dry and water-saturated conditions.Experimental results showed that high temperatures effectively weakened the tensile strength of sandstone specimens,and the P-wave velocity declined with increasing temperature.Overall,thermal damage of rock increased gradually with increasing temperature,but obvious negative damage appeared at the temperature of 100℃.The water-saturated sandstone specimens had lower indirect tensile strength than the dry ones,which indicated that water-rock interaction led to secondary damage in heat-treated rock.Under both dry and water-saturated conditions,the dynamic tensile strength of sandstone increased with the increase of strain rate.The water-saturated rock specimens showed stronger rate dependence than the dry ones,but the loading rate sensitivity of thermally treated rock decreased with increasing treatment temperature.With the help of scanning electron microscopy technology,the thermal fractures of rock,caused by extreme temperature,were analyzed.Hydro-physical mechanisms of sandstone under different loading rate conditions after heat treatment were further discussed. 展开更多
关键词 SANDSTONE dynamic tensile strength hydro-thermal coupling damage loading rate dependence failure mechanism
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Experimental research on variation of porosity in destruction process of cement stabilized soil
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作者 ZHANG Jun CHEN Hui'e CHEN Zongfang YAN Huan SHI Mingyuan CAI Chengqiu 《Global Geology》 2012年第3期216-220,共5页
Based on the process of reinforcing soft soil using cement in laboratory, the porosity of test samples under different pressures conditions were determined through mercury intrusion porosimetry. The experiment was int... Based on the process of reinforcing soft soil using cement in laboratory, the porosity of test samples under different pressures conditions were determined through mercury intrusion porosimetry. The experiment was introduced and the law of porosity variation was summarized. The results show that when stress is between 0 and 0.15--0.2 qu, porosity decreases along with the pressure, then porosity has increased in the wake of the pressure until the sample damaged. It can provide an experimental basis for exploring the failure mechanism of cement stabilized soil from the microscopic view and the study to establish the microcosmic constitutive model of cement stabilized soil. 展开更多
关键词 cemented soil mercury intrusion porosimetry POROSITY
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