A series of aromatic acids has been tested as additives for the platinum-catalyzed hydrosilylation of styrene with triethoxysilane. Both excellent conversion of styrene and selectivity in favor of the ,β-adduct were ...A series of aromatic acids has been tested as additives for the platinum-catalyzed hydrosilylation of styrene with triethoxysilane. Both excellent conversion of styrene and selectivity in favor of the ,β-adduct were achieved using aminobenzoic acids as additive. Moreover, the use of 4-aminobenzoic acid led to significantly superior enhancement in both catalytic activity and selectivity among the tested aminobenzoic acids. Indeed, 100% conversion of styrene and 98.4% selectivity in favor of the β-adduct were obtained. Additionally, hydrosilylations of various alkenes with a variety of platinum catalysts have also been tested, and in each case the conversion of substrate and the selectivity of the β-adduct were promoted by using 4-aminobenzoic acid as additive.展开更多
A novel approach is designed to optimize the synthesis of sulfonic-functionalized silica material. Results from 29Si and 27AI NMR suggest that the AI acts as the bridging atom connecting the methanesulfonate and silic...A novel approach is designed to optimize the synthesis of sulfonic-functionalized silica material. Results from 29Si and 27AI NMR suggest that the AI acts as the bridging atom connecting the methanesulfonate and silica matrix. Further pyridine-FTIR spectra followed by catalytic activity tests demonstrate that compared with previous methods, our new approach results in higher Lewis acid site concentration, higher thermal stability and superior catalytic activity. Moreover, the whole catalysis preparation procedure is environmentally friendly. Specifically, the silica matrix is synthesized through hydrolysis of tetrae- thylorthosilicate employing formic acid as hydro-catalyst, in which no surfactant species or precursors were involved.展开更多
基金Supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (2006AA03A134)Zhejiang Province Program (2008C14041)
文摘A series of aromatic acids has been tested as additives for the platinum-catalyzed hydrosilylation of styrene with triethoxysilane. Both excellent conversion of styrene and selectivity in favor of the ,β-adduct were achieved using aminobenzoic acids as additive. Moreover, the use of 4-aminobenzoic acid led to significantly superior enhancement in both catalytic activity and selectivity among the tested aminobenzoic acids. Indeed, 100% conversion of styrene and 98.4% selectivity in favor of the β-adduct were obtained. Additionally, hydrosilylations of various alkenes with a variety of platinum catalysts have also been tested, and in each case the conversion of substrate and the selectivity of the β-adduct were promoted by using 4-aminobenzoic acid as additive.
文摘A novel approach is designed to optimize the synthesis of sulfonic-functionalized silica material. Results from 29Si and 27AI NMR suggest that the AI acts as the bridging atom connecting the methanesulfonate and silica matrix. Further pyridine-FTIR spectra followed by catalytic activity tests demonstrate that compared with previous methods, our new approach results in higher Lewis acid site concentration, higher thermal stability and superior catalytic activity. Moreover, the whole catalysis preparation procedure is environmentally friendly. Specifically, the silica matrix is synthesized through hydrolysis of tetrae- thylorthosilicate employing formic acid as hydro-catalyst, in which no surfactant species or precursors were involved.