利用K^(+)、Cl^(-)共掺杂来优化纳米Li_(2)Fe Si O_(4)/C正极材料的结构及电化学性能,通过固相反应制备了纳米Li_(2-x)K_(x )Fe Si O_(4-0.5x)Cl_(x)/C(x=0、0.01、0.02)正极材料。采用X射线衍射、扫描电子显微镜、透射电子显微镜、X射...利用K^(+)、Cl^(-)共掺杂来优化纳米Li_(2)Fe Si O_(4)/C正极材料的结构及电化学性能,通过固相反应制备了纳米Li_(2-x)K_(x )Fe Si O_(4-0.5x)Cl_(x)/C(x=0、0.01、0.02)正极材料。采用X射线衍射、扫描电子显微镜、透射电子显微镜、X射线光电子能谱和恒电流充放电等对比研究了3种正极材料的微观结构特征和电化学性能。研究表明纳米Li_(1.99)K_(0.01)Fe Si O_(3.995)Cl_(0.01)/C正极材料的晶面间距和晶胞体积最大,颗粒粒径最小,平均粒径为32 nm。这些特定的微观结构使其表现出最优的电化学性能。纳米Li_(1.99)K_(0.01)Fe Si O_(3.995)Cl_(0.01)/C在0.1C下的首次放电比容量高达203 m Ah·g^(-1),在1C下充放电循环100次的容量保持率为97.72%。展开更多
Li2FeSiO4 is deemed to be a potential candidate for large-scale applications because of its abundance,low cost and high safety,etc.Unfortunately,its low conductivity,resulting in poor rate performance,has become a mai...Li2FeSiO4 is deemed to be a potential candidate for large-scale applications because of its abundance,low cost and high safety,etc.Unfortunately,its low conductivity,resulting in poor rate performance,has become a main obstacle to its applications in power battery and energy storage system.In this work,C-Ag coated Li2FeSiO4 is introduced to improve the innate electronic conductivity and Li-ion diffusion ability.The results demonstrate that Li2FeSiO4/C/Ag composite exhibits better electrochemical performance.It possesses a specific discharge capacity of 152,121,108 mA.h/g at 0.2C,5C and 10C,respectively.At the same time,the Li2FeSiO4/C/Ag composite shows good cycle stability and a capacity retention ratio of 97.9%after 100 cycles at 1C.展开更多
文摘利用K^(+)、Cl^(-)共掺杂来优化纳米Li_(2)Fe Si O_(4)/C正极材料的结构及电化学性能,通过固相反应制备了纳米Li_(2-x)K_(x )Fe Si O_(4-0.5x)Cl_(x)/C(x=0、0.01、0.02)正极材料。采用X射线衍射、扫描电子显微镜、透射电子显微镜、X射线光电子能谱和恒电流充放电等对比研究了3种正极材料的微观结构特征和电化学性能。研究表明纳米Li_(1.99)K_(0.01)Fe Si O_(3.995)Cl_(0.01)/C正极材料的晶面间距和晶胞体积最大,颗粒粒径最小,平均粒径为32 nm。这些特定的微观结构使其表现出最优的电化学性能。纳米Li_(1.99)K_(0.01)Fe Si O_(3.995)Cl_(0.01)/C在0.1C下的首次放电比容量高达203 m Ah·g^(-1),在1C下充放电循环100次的容量保持率为97.72%。
基金Project(21771062)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(2016JJ2092)supported by the Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation,ChinaProject(2019013)supported by the Open Project Program of Key Laboratory of Preparation and Application of Environmental Friendly Materials,Ministry of Education,Jilin Normal University,China
文摘Li2FeSiO4 is deemed to be a potential candidate for large-scale applications because of its abundance,low cost and high safety,etc.Unfortunately,its low conductivity,resulting in poor rate performance,has become a main obstacle to its applications in power battery and energy storage system.In this work,C-Ag coated Li2FeSiO4 is introduced to improve the innate electronic conductivity and Li-ion diffusion ability.The results demonstrate that Li2FeSiO4/C/Ag composite exhibits better electrochemical performance.It possesses a specific discharge capacity of 152,121,108 mA.h/g at 0.2C,5C and 10C,respectively.At the same time,the Li2FeSiO4/C/Ag composite shows good cycle stability and a capacity retention ratio of 97.9%after 100 cycles at 1C.