In this work, the removal of thiophene from simulated oil has been studied by using the adsorption, extraction and oxidation/adsorption methods, respectively. In the adsorptive desulfurization process, different comme...In this work, the removal of thiophene from simulated oil has been studied by using the adsorption, extraction and oxidation/adsorption methods, respectively. In the adsorptive desulfurization process, different commercial adsorbents were used to eliminate thiophene at ambient pressure and mild temperature, and the results showed that carbon powder had the best adsorption ability. In the extractive desulfurization process, the best desulfurization result was obtained when DMF is used. In the oxidative/adsorptive desulfurization procedure using synthesized potassium ferrate as the oxidant and phosphomolybdic acid solution as the catalyst, thiophene was oxidized and removed from hydrocarbons in combination with active carbon adsorption, and the residual sulfur content of simulated oil could be reduced to 15.3mg/L from the original level of 200mg/L, with the desulfurization rate reaching 92.3%.展开更多
A five-membered phosphoroheterocycle, 5, 5-dimethyl-2-(4 -methoxy)phenyl-1, 3, 2-thiazaphospholidine-4-thione 2-sulfide, has been prepared by the reaction of Lawessons reagent (LR) with -hydroxyl isobutyronitrile, and...A five-membered phosphoroheterocycle, 5, 5-dimethyl-2-(4 -methoxy)phenyl-1, 3, 2-thiazaphospholidine-4-thione 2-sulfide, has been prepared by the reaction of Lawessons reagent (LR) with -hydroxyl isobutyronitrile, and its crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction method. The title compound (C11H14NOPS3) is triclinic with space group P , a= 6.8418 (9), b= 10.5467 (1), c= 11.5670 (2)? = 114.851 (2),β= 100.291 (2),γ= 91.390 (3)? V= 740.7 (2) 3, Z= 2, Dc= 1.360 g/cm3, λ= 0.71073 ? μ(MoK?= 0.59 mm-1, F(000)= 316. The Structure was refined to R= 0.0476, wR= 0.1272 for 2549 unique reflections with I >2σ(I). It contains a phenyl ring and a 5-membered phosphoroheterocycle with the dihedral angle of 87.06 (9)? The five atoms (P (1), N (1), C (1), C (2) and S (2)) of the heterocycle are nearly coplanar. In view of the unit cell it can be concluded that there exists an intermolecular hydrogen bond in the form of Sa┈HN (a: X, Y+1,Z+1). The existence of dpлbond between P (1) and N (1) was found as well as unsaturated property of N (1)C (1) moiety.展开更多
The cubane-type mixed Mo W cluster[Mo2W2S4 (OAc)2(dtp)3 (dtpH)]·CH2Cl2 (dtp= (EtO)2PS2, dtpH = (EtO)2PS (SH) has been prepared by reduction and addition reaction between dinuclear W2S4 (dtp)2 and Mo(CO)6 in HOAc...The cubane-type mixed Mo W cluster[Mo2W2S4 (OAc)2(dtp)3 (dtpH)]·CH2Cl2 (dtp= (EtO)2PS2, dtpH = (EtO)2PS (SH) has been prepared by reduction and addition reaction between dinuclear W2S4 (dtp)2 and Mo(CO)6 in HOAc and Ac2O solution in the presence of dtp-ligand. Crystallographic data: Mr=1632. 71,monoclinic, space group P2/n, a=13. 146 (8), b=11. 961 (5),c=17. 157 (9) β =105. 99(8)°, V=2593(8), Z=2, Dc=2. 09 /cm￣3 ,λ(MoKa) =0.71073 ,F (000)=1578, final R=0. 029, Rw = 0. 041 for 3765 unique intensity data [I≥4σ (I)]. The result of X-ray study and elemental analysis indicated that, in the crystal lattice, molybdenum and tungsten are statistically distributed in the metal positions each with 0. 5 fractional occupation.展开更多
The title V-Cu-S heterometallic cluster compound C84 H86Cl4Cu6N2O4P4S6V2, crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n with a=16.381(5), b=17.114(3),c=16.749(6) A,β=107. 04(3)°,V=4490(2)A3, Mr=2128.84,Z=2,Dc...The title V-Cu-S heterometallic cluster compound C84 H86Cl4Cu6N2O4P4S6V2, crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n with a=16.381(5), b=17.114(3),c=16.749(6) A,β=107. 04(3)°,V=4490(2)A3, Mr=2128.84,Z=2,Dc=1. 57 g/cm3,μ= 19. 6 cm-1,F(000)=2160. Final R=0.074(Rw=0.082) for 2662 unique reflections with I≥3σ(I). The V atom in the compound retains the tetrahedral geometry of the VS3O with S-V-S or S-V-O angles of 108.6(6)～110.3 (6)°.The cluster core [V2Cu6S6O2] of the compound can be regarded as two cluster cores [VCu3S3O] bonded by bondings of the Cu-Cu'(distances of 2.774(3)～2.707(5) A) and Cu-S (distances of 2.463(7)～2.396(9) A) with centrosymmetric. Atoms of the cluster core V2Cu6 form a distorted cube with the Cu Cu'or the V-Cu distances of 2. 774(3)～2. 707(5) A.展开更多
基金financially supported by the Science and Technology Program of the Department of Education,Heilongjiang Province(11531012)
文摘In this work, the removal of thiophene from simulated oil has been studied by using the adsorption, extraction and oxidation/adsorption methods, respectively. In the adsorptive desulfurization process, different commercial adsorbents were used to eliminate thiophene at ambient pressure and mild temperature, and the results showed that carbon powder had the best adsorption ability. In the extractive desulfurization process, the best desulfurization result was obtained when DMF is used. In the oxidative/adsorptive desulfurization procedure using synthesized potassium ferrate as the oxidant and phosphomolybdic acid solution as the catalyst, thiophene was oxidized and removed from hydrocarbons in combination with active carbon adsorption, and the residual sulfur content of simulated oil could be reduced to 15.3mg/L from the original level of 200mg/L, with the desulfurization rate reaching 92.3%.
文摘A five-membered phosphoroheterocycle, 5, 5-dimethyl-2-(4 -methoxy)phenyl-1, 3, 2-thiazaphospholidine-4-thione 2-sulfide, has been prepared by the reaction of Lawessons reagent (LR) with -hydroxyl isobutyronitrile, and its crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction method. The title compound (C11H14NOPS3) is triclinic with space group P , a= 6.8418 (9), b= 10.5467 (1), c= 11.5670 (2)? = 114.851 (2),β= 100.291 (2),γ= 91.390 (3)? V= 740.7 (2) 3, Z= 2, Dc= 1.360 g/cm3, λ= 0.71073 ? μ(MoK?= 0.59 mm-1, F(000)= 316. The Structure was refined to R= 0.0476, wR= 0.1272 for 2549 unique reflections with I >2σ(I). It contains a phenyl ring and a 5-membered phosphoroheterocycle with the dihedral angle of 87.06 (9)? The five atoms (P (1), N (1), C (1), C (2) and S (2)) of the heterocycle are nearly coplanar. In view of the unit cell it can be concluded that there exists an intermolecular hydrogen bond in the form of Sa┈HN (a: X, Y+1,Z+1). The existence of dpлbond between P (1) and N (1) was found as well as unsaturated property of N (1)C (1) moiety.
文摘The cubane-type mixed Mo W cluster[Mo2W2S4 (OAc)2(dtp)3 (dtpH)]·CH2Cl2 (dtp= (EtO)2PS2, dtpH = (EtO)2PS (SH) has been prepared by reduction and addition reaction between dinuclear W2S4 (dtp)2 and Mo(CO)6 in HOAc and Ac2O solution in the presence of dtp-ligand. Crystallographic data: Mr=1632. 71,monoclinic, space group P2/n, a=13. 146 (8), b=11. 961 (5),c=17. 157 (9) β =105. 99(8)°, V=2593(8), Z=2, Dc=2. 09 /cm￣3 ,λ(MoKa) =0.71073 ,F (000)=1578, final R=0. 029, Rw = 0. 041 for 3765 unique intensity data [I≥4σ (I)]. The result of X-ray study and elemental analysis indicated that, in the crystal lattice, molybdenum and tungsten are statistically distributed in the metal positions each with 0. 5 fractional occupation.
文摘The title V-Cu-S heterometallic cluster compound C84 H86Cl4Cu6N2O4P4S6V2, crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n with a=16.381(5), b=17.114(3),c=16.749(6) A,β=107. 04(3)°,V=4490(2)A3, Mr=2128.84,Z=2,Dc=1. 57 g/cm3,μ= 19. 6 cm-1,F(000)=2160. Final R=0.074(Rw=0.082) for 2662 unique reflections with I≥3σ(I). The V atom in the compound retains the tetrahedral geometry of the VS3O with S-V-S or S-V-O angles of 108.6(6)～110.3 (6)°.The cluster core [V2Cu6S6O2] of the compound can be regarded as two cluster cores [VCu3S3O] bonded by bondings of the Cu-Cu'(distances of 2.774(3)～2.707(5) A) and Cu-S (distances of 2.463(7)～2.396(9) A) with centrosymmetric. Atoms of the cluster core V2Cu6 form a distorted cube with the Cu Cu'or the V-Cu distances of 2. 774(3)～2. 707(5) A.
