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大豆含硫氨基酸生物合成途径及其关键酶基因研究进展
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作者 王莉 《安徽农业科学》 CAS 北大核心 2008年第35期15349-15353,15357,共6页
大豆属高蛋白豆类植物,对人体有着特殊的营养价值,但氨基酸含量不均衡,含硫氨基酸(Cys与Met)含量很少,影响大豆营养价值。传统的分子育种与基因工程法是目前主要用于提高大豆含硫氨基酸的方法。综述了植物含硫氨基酸的生物合成途径,以... 大豆属高蛋白豆类植物,对人体有着特殊的营养价值,但氨基酸含量不均衡,含硫氨基酸(Cys与Met)含量很少,影响大豆营养价值。传统的分子育种与基因工程法是目前主要用于提高大豆含硫氨基酸的方法。综述了植物含硫氨基酸的生物合成途径,以及途径中各个关键酶基因的研究进展,针对各个基因的不同研究情况,提出各种不同能够提高大豆含硫氨基酸的基因工程方法。 展开更多
关键词 大豆 氨基酸 半胱氨酸 氨酸 硫的同化 生物合成途径 关键酶 基因
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He,Ne and Ar isotope compositions of fluid inclusions in hydrothermal sulfides from the TAG hydrothermal field,Mid-Atlantic Ridge 被引量:10
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作者 曾志刚 秦蕴珊 翟世奎 《Science China Earth Sciences》 SCIE EI CAS 2001年第3期221-228,共8页
Helium, neon and argon isotope compositions of fluid inclusionshave been measured in hydrothermal sulfide samples from the TAG hydrothermal field at the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. Fluid-inclusion 3He/4He ratios are 2.2-13.3 ... Helium, neon and argon isotope compositions of fluid inclusionshave been measured in hydrothermal sulfide samples from the TAG hydrothermal field at the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. Fluid-inclusion 3He/4He ratios are 2.2-13.3 times the air value (Ra), and with a mean of 7.2 Ra. Com-parison with the local vent fluids (3He/4He=7.5-8.2 Ra) and mid-ocean ridge basalt values (3He/4He=6-11 Ra) shows that the variation range of 3He/4He ratios from sulfide-hosted fluid inclu-sions is significantly large. Values for 20Ne/22Ne are from 10.2 to 11.4, which are significantly higher than the atmospheric ratio (9.8). And fluid-inclusion 40Ar/36Ar ratios range from 287 to 359, which are close to the atmospheric values (295.5). These results indicate that the noble gases of fluid inclu-sions in hydrothermal sulfides are a mixture of mantle- and seawater-derived noble gases; the partial mantle-derived components of trapped hydrothermal fluids may be from the lower mantle; the helium of fluid inclusions is mainly from upper mantle; and the Ne and Ar components are mainly from seawater. 展开更多
关键词 He-Ne-Ar isotopes seafloor hydrothermal sulfides TAG hydrothermal field
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