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采用硫酸-还原剂浸出工艺从废旧锂离子电池中回收LiNi_(0.6)Mn_(0.2)Co_(0.2)O_2 被引量:20
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作者 陆修远 张贵清 +4 位作者 曹佐英 李青刚 曾理 关文娟 晋可达 《稀有金属与硬质合金》 CSCD 北大核心 2017年第6期14-23,共10页
采用H_2SO_4-还原剂浸出工艺处理废旧锂离子电池正极材料(LiNi_(0.6)Mn_(0.2)Co_(0.2)O_2),研究了H_2SO_4浓度以及浸出温度对有价金属元素浸出的影响,确定了浸出过程中适宜的H_2SO_4浓度为2 mol/L,浸出温度为40℃。在H_2SO_4浓度为2mol/... 采用H_2SO_4-还原剂浸出工艺处理废旧锂离子电池正极材料(LiNi_(0.6)Mn_(0.2)Co_(0.2)O_2),研究了H_2SO_4浓度以及浸出温度对有价金属元素浸出的影响,确定了浸出过程中适宜的H_2SO_4浓度为2 mol/L,浸出温度为40℃。在H_2SO_4浓度为2mol/L、原料与浸出剂比例为100g/L、浸出时间为2h、浸出温度为40℃、搅拌速度为500r/min的优化条件下,通过单因素实验考察了还原剂H_2O_2、C_6H_(12)O_6、Na_2SO_3对有价金属浸出的影响。结果显示,还原剂H_2O_2、C_6H_(12)O_6、Na_2SO_3的最佳添加量分别为4.5%、80g/L、60g/L。通过正交实验考察了混合还原剂的影响,结果表明当还原剂组成为120g/L C_6H_(12)O_6和100g/L Na_2SO_3时,Co、Li、Mn、Ni浸出率分别为93.51%、92.68%、95.61%、92.93%,Al浸出率仅达到18.57%。与单个还原剂相比,通过改变混合还原剂的组成,可在不明显降低有价金属(Li、Ni、Mn、Co)浸出率的情况下,控制杂质金属Al的浸出。另外,对于Al、Li的浸出,影响因素的主次关系分别为:Na_2SO_3>C_6H_(12)O_6>H_2O_2、H_2O_2>Na_2SO_3>C_6H_(12)O_6;对于Co、Mn、Ni的浸出,影响因素的主次关系为C_6H_(12)O_6>H_2O_2>Na_2SO_3。 展开更多
关键词 废旧锂离子电池 LiNi0.6Mn0.2Co0.2O2 有价金属回收 硫酸-还原剂浸出 混合还原剂
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A primary study of simultaneous leaching of silver containing manganese ore and a sphalerite concentrate 被引量:2
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作者 Li Zhizhang Li Yanjun 《Engineering Sciences》 EI 2008年第3期90-92,共3页
It is demonstrated that a low grade, silver containing manganese deposit can be exploited by reaction with a ZnS concentrate. In the process, Mn(IV) is reduced to Mn(II) and the ZnS converted to ZnSO4. In the process,... It is demonstrated that a low grade, silver containing manganese deposit can be exploited by reaction with a ZnS concentrate. In the process, Mn(IV) is reduced to Mn(II) and the ZnS converted to ZnSO4. In the process, Mn and Zn are solubilized. By studying the effects of quantity of reducing agent and sulfuric acid added and of time, temperature and liquid-to-solid ratio on the leaching process, the optimum technological conditions have been achieved under which the amount of manganese leached was 98 %. The silver can be removed from remaining solids by adding ammonia liquor. Then by adding hydrazine hydrate, sponge silver with purity up to 99 % can be obtained with a recovery of 87 %. 展开更多
关键词 SILVER MANGANESE SPHALERITE reduction LEACHING
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