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脱酚棉籽粕蛋白起泡性的研究 被引量:3
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作者 何慧娟 周瑞宝 +1 位作者 马宇翔 郭海英 《中国油脂》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第4期29-32,共4页
以醇法脱脂脱酚棉籽粕为原料,用碱性蛋白酶进行水解,制得酶解脱酚棉籽粕蛋白,分别对酶解前后棉籽粕蛋白的起泡能力(FA)和起泡稳定性(FS)进行单因素实验,并通过正交实验对酶解前后棉籽粕蛋白的FA进行了比较。结果表明,在水解度为19.91%... 以醇法脱脂脱酚棉籽粕为原料,用碱性蛋白酶进行水解,制得酶解脱酚棉籽粕蛋白,分别对酶解前后棉籽粕蛋白的起泡能力(FA)和起泡稳定性(FS)进行单因素实验,并通过正交实验对酶解前后棉籽粕蛋白的FA进行了比较。结果表明,在水解度为19.91%的情况下,酶解后棉籽粕蛋白的FA较酶解前的棉籽粕蛋白有显著性的提高。匀浆速度对酶解后棉籽粕蛋白的FA具有显著性的影响。 展开更多
关键词 棉籽粕 脱酚 碱性酶水解 起泡能力 起泡稳定性
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Enhanced Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Miscanthus sinensis Following Synergic Pretreatment with ^(60)Co γ-ray Irradiation and Alkaline Hydrogen Peroxide
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作者 苏小军 谭兴和 +2 位作者 彭姿 胡秋龙 熊兴耀 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2014年第12期2187-2191,共5页
[Objective] This study aimed to investigate the effects of different pretreat- ments on enzymatic saccharification of Miscanthus sinensis and improve reducing sugar yield in the enzymolysis process. [Method] M. sinens... [Objective] This study aimed to investigate the effects of different pretreat- ments on enzymatic saccharification of Miscanthus sinensis and improve reducing sugar yield in the enzymolysis process. [Method] M. sinensis was pretreated with 60Co y-ray irradiation and alkaline hydrogen peroxide, to analyze their effects on re- ducing sugar yield of enzymatic hydrolysis. [Result] After pretreatment with 400 kGy 60Co y-ray irradiation, reducing sugar yield in the enzymolysis process of M sinensis was 76.24 mg/g; after synergic pretreatment with 400 kGy 60Co y-ray irradiation and alkaline hydrogen peroxide, reducing sugar yield in the enzymolysis process of M. sinensis was 505.08 mg/g, which was improved by 5.6 times compared to that in pretreatment with 400 kGy 60Co y-ray irradiation. Based on process optimization, the optimal hydrolysis conditions were obtained: pretreatment temperature 30 ℃, NaOH concentration 1.2%, hydrogen peroxide concentration 2%, pretreatment time 6 h. [Conclusion] Synergic pretreatment with 60Co y-ray irradiation and alkaline hydrogen peroxide could significantly improve reducing sugar yield in the enzymolysis process of M. sinensis, which provided a new theoretical basis for preparing fuel ethanol with M. sinensis. 展开更多
关键词 Miscanthus sinensis 60Co y-ray irradiation Alkaline hydrogen peroxide Enzymatic sacchadfication
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