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土聚水泥残留碱浓度的理论计算、测试及其危害性
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作者 肖绍展 尹兴 +2 位作者 涂杰 李勇 马奇 《水泥》 CAS 北大核心 2010年第9期5-10,共6页
对于邻近双硅铝土聚物组成附近的土聚水泥体系,基于反应形成物为双硅铝土聚物的结论,针对土聚反应终点,对不同组成的理论残留碱浓度进行计算,并拟定适宜的方法测定土聚水泥的实际残留碱含量。结果表明,虽然本项目土聚水泥的实际残留碱... 对于邻近双硅铝土聚物组成附近的土聚水泥体系,基于反应形成物为双硅铝土聚物的结论,针对土聚反应终点,对不同组成的理论残留碱浓度进行计算,并拟定适宜的方法测定土聚水泥的实际残留碱含量。结果表明,虽然本项目土聚水泥的实际残留碱含量与根据文献报道的土聚水泥组成而计算的理论残留碱含量属同一个等级,但其吸潮泛碱现象却远远超过常规水泥,从而导致其制品上出现严重斑团状色差而根本上破坏装饰效果。这样的泛碱水平相应于土聚水泥对环境土壤的碱性危害。因此,对可能危害绿化植被的工程,诸如公园、街道、道路等场所,土聚类型材料的实际残留碱浓度及碱溶出危害性,均宜测定并妥当评价。 展开更多
关键词 土聚水泥 激发 残留 溶出 土聚反应终点 土聚反应完成率 理论残留计算 残留测定 环境释放
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食品级烧碱在脱皮芝麻生产中的应用 被引量:7
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作者 汪学德 王合宝 郑永占 《中国油脂》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第12期60-61,共2页
以平舆康博汇鑫油脂有限公司芝麻脱皮生产线为基础,运用机械法快速有效地对芝麻进行湿法脱皮。在保持脱皮芝麻产品口感、风味的条件下,研究加碱量对脱皮率的影响,分析湿法脱皮过程中水洗时间与脱皮率及碱残留的关系。确定最佳加碱量为1.... 以平舆康博汇鑫油脂有限公司芝麻脱皮生产线为基础,运用机械法快速有效地对芝麻进行湿法脱皮。在保持脱皮芝麻产品口感、风味的条件下,研究加碱量对脱皮率的影响,分析湿法脱皮过程中水洗时间与脱皮率及碱残留的关系。确定最佳加碱量为1.4%~1.5%;在最佳加碱量条件下,无碱残留的最佳水洗时间为30 min。 展开更多
关键词 脱皮芝麻 食品级烧 脱皮率 快速检测 碱残留
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珍珠层粉的制取工艺确定 被引量:2
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作者 刘文春 《化工管理》 2018年第31期194-195,共2页
珍珠粉和珍珠层粉化学组成类似,含量接近,应用价值一致。本文重点研究了用氢氧化钠去除贝壳的角质层和棱柱层,确定了制得纯正珍珠层最佳的浸泡液的浓度、时间及降低碱残留的可行性工艺。
关键词 珍珠粉 珍珠层粉 氢氧化钠 浸泡 时间 碱残留
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Extraction of Zinc from Electric Arc Furnace Dust by Alkaline Leaching Followed by Fusion of the Leaching Residue with Caustic Soda 被引量:6
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作者 赵由才 R.Stanforth 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2004年第2期174-178,共5页
Extractability of zinc from two types of electric arc furnace (EAF) dusts containing 24.8% and 16.8% of zinc respectively (denoted as Sample A and Sample B) were tested using direct alkaline leaching followed by fusio... Extractability of zinc from two types of electric arc furnace (EAF) dusts containing 24.8% and 16.8% of zinc respectively (denoted as Sample A and Sample B) were tested using direct alkaline leaching followed by fusion of the resulting leaching residues with caustic soda. The experimental results show that the extraction of zinc is heavily dependent on the contents of iron in the dusts. The higher iron content, the lower extraction of zinc is obtained. 53% and 38% of zinc can be extracted when both dusts were directly contacted with 5mol·L^-1 NaOH solution for 42h. The remaining zinc left in the leaching residues, which supposed to be present as zinc ferrites, can be further leached when the residues were fused with caustic soda. Quantitative extraction of zinc can be obtained from the leaching residue of Sample A while only 85% from Sample B. The extractability of zinc from dusts wit hvarious contents of iron is compared. The production flowsheet for zinc from the dusts using the process proposed is discussed. 展开更多
关键词 ZINC electric arc furnace dust alkaline leaching FUSION caustic soda
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Functionality of Protein Isolates from Argentine Anchovy (Engraulis anchoita) Residue Obtained Using pH Shift Processing
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《Journal of Food Science and Engineering》 2011年第5期374-378,共5页
The aim of this study was to obtain a protein isolate from Argentine anchovy (Engraulis anchoita) residue produced using the pH shifting process, with acid and alkaline solubilization and isoelectric precipitation o... The aim of this study was to obtain a protein isolate from Argentine anchovy (Engraulis anchoita) residue produced using the pH shifting process, with acid and alkaline solubilization and isoelectric precipitation of the protein, and evaluate their functional properties. The lowest solubility was obtained at pH 5 where 8.32% and 2.96% were found for acid and alkali respectively. The highest solubility was obtained at extreme pH. The maximum water holding capacity was presented by the alkaline protein isolate at pH 11 (9.63 g H20/g protein). The oil holding capacity was 4.20 mL/g protein, 7.26 mL/g of protein for the acid and alkaline protein isolates, respectively. The strain showed higher oil holding capacity in alkaline pH, lower solubility in pH near the protein isoelectric point and a lower capacity to retain water in extreme pH when compared with the acid isolate. 展开更多
关键词 FISH anchoita protein isolates by-products.
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