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碳氮纳米结构材料的Raman和XPS分析 被引量:2
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作者 陈轩 陈玉安 +1 位作者 徐幸梓 王必本 《功能材料》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第2期137-139,共3页
利用等离子体增强热丝化学气相沉积在不同条件下制备了不同结构的碳氮纳米结构材料。用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、显微Raman光谱仪和X射线光电子谱(XPS)仪对它们的形貌和结构进行了分析。SEM照片表明在不同的生长条件下可制备出碳氮纳米尖... 利用等离子体增强热丝化学气相沉积在不同条件下制备了不同结构的碳氮纳米结构材料。用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、显微Raman光谱仪和X射线光电子谱(XPS)仪对它们的形貌和结构进行了分析。SEM照片表明在不同的生长条件下可制备出碳氮纳米尖锥、碳氮柱。Raman谱中位于1350和1607cm-1的D和G峰,表明制备的碳氮纳米结构材料主要由sp2碳组成。根据D和G峰的强度比,估计的sp2碳颗粒为4nm。XPS谱在398.4eV处显示出与氮有关的峰,表明制备的碳氮纳米结构材料中含有氮。对N1sXPS谱的峰进行拟合后,发现位于398.4eV的峰由位于398.3和约400.0eV的两个峰组成,分别与sp3和sp2 C—N键有关,表明材料中的部分碳原子被氮原子所替代。 展开更多
关键词 碳氮纳米结构 RAMAN谱 X射线光电子谱
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High-performance Pt catalysts supported on hierarchical nitrogen-doped carbon nanocages for methanol electrooxidation 被引量:5
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作者 蒋湘芬 王学斌 +5 位作者 沈丽明 吴强 王秧年 马延文 王喜章 胡征 《Chinese Journal of Catalysis》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第7期1149-1155,共7页
Hierarchical nitrogen-doped carbon nanocages (hNCNC) with large specific surface areas were used as a catalyst support to immobilize Pt nanoparticles by a microwave-assisted polyol method. The Pt/hNCNC catalyst with... Hierarchical nitrogen-doped carbon nanocages (hNCNC) with large specific surface areas were used as a catalyst support to immobilize Pt nanoparticles by a microwave-assisted polyol method. The Pt/hNCNC catalyst with 20 wt% loading has a homogeneous dispersion of Pt nanoparticles with the average size of 3.3 nm, which is smaller than 4.3 and 4.9 nm for the control catalysts with the same loading supported on hierarchical carbon nanocages (hCNC) and commercial Vulcan XC-72, respec- tively. Accordingly, Pt/hNCNC has a larger electrochemical surface area than Pt/hCNC and Pt/XC-72. The Pt/hNCNC catalyst exhibited excellent electrocatalytic activity and stability for methanol oxidation, which was better than the control catalysts. This was attributed to the en- hanced interaction between Pt and hNCNC due to nitrogen participation in the anchoring function. By making use of the unique advantages of the hNCNC support, a heavy Pt loading up to 60 wt% was prepared without serious agglomeration, which gave a high peak-current density per unit mass of catalyst of 95.6 mA/mg for achieving a high power density. These results showed the potential of the Pt/hNCNC catalyst for methanol oxidation and of the new hNCNC support for wide applications. 展开更多
关键词 Methanol oxidationFuel cellsPlatinum catalystHierarchical nitrogen-doped carbon nanocagesHigh performance
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Polyoxometalate-assisted one-step synthesis of bimetal co-doped porous g-C_(3)N_(4) for dyes and Cr(Ⅵ) removal
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作者 MAO Ruixin WANG Ya +2 位作者 LIU Gang TIAN Miaomiao ZHANG Yannan 《分子科学学报》 CAS 2024年第3期247-255,共9页
Graphitic carbon nitride(g-C_(3)N_(4),denoted as CN)has gained significant attention for its potential applications in treating environmental pollutants due to its unique microstructure and chemical properties.In this... Graphitic carbon nitride(g-C_(3)N_(4),denoted as CN)has gained significant attention for its potential applications in treating environmental pollutants due to its unique microstructure and chemical properties.In this study,porous CN co-doped with Co and Mo(Co/Mo-CN)was successfully synthesized using a convenient thermal polymerization method involving polyoxometalate precursor of(NH_(4))_(4)[Co(Ⅱ)Mo_(6)O_(24)H_(6)](CoMo_(6)).The single-source precursor of CoMo_(6)was not only as a pore forming agent by oxidation etching,but also as a bimetallic doping source.Compared with pristine CN(P-CN),Co/Mo-CN possessed more advantages,such as high specific surface area,plentiful exposed active sites,extending the light absorption capability,rapid separation of photogenerated charge carriers,narrowed bandgap and more negative conduction band potential.As expected,the Co/Mo-CN exhibited a significant enhancement of adsorption ability for cationic dyes and photoreduction Cr(Ⅵ)under visible light irradiation compared to P-CN.This research opened a new pathway designing multifunctional CN-based materials. 展开更多
关键词 graphitic carbon nitride POLYOXOMETALATE porous nanostructure adsorption photocatalysis
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