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低碳高氮磷城市污水中碳源组分对反硝化的影响 被引量:8
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作者 侯红娟 王洪洋 周琪 《中国给水排水》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第z1期368-372,共5页
反硝化过程中可利用的碳源包括快速生物降解物质、慢速生物降解物质和内源代谢物质,碳源的种类及数量对系统的脱氮效果有很大的影响.对上海某污水处理厂的水质测试研究表明:污水中快速生物降解碳源、慢速生物降解碳源以及内源代谢碳源... 反硝化过程中可利用的碳源包括快速生物降解物质、慢速生物降解物质和内源代谢物质,碳源的种类及数量对系统的脱氮效果有很大的影响.对上海某污水处理厂的水质测试研究表明:污水中快速生物降解碳源、慢速生物降解碳源以及内源代谢碳源的平均比反硝化速率分别为3.10 mgN/(gMLVSS·h)、0.81 mgN/(gMLVSS·h)和0.32 mgN/(gMLVSS·h);污水中的快速生物降解物质占总COD的9.26%~18.5%,慢速可生物降解物质占29.2%~34.6%;污水的反硝化脱氮能力主要由慢速生物降解碳源的含量来决定,占总硝氮去除量的一半左右;快速生物降解碳源反硝化的硝氮占20%左右,内源代谢占30%左右. 展开更多
关键词 反硝化动力学 碳源组分 快速生物降解碳源 慢速生物降解碳源 内源反硝化
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Comparative proteome analysis of alkaliphilic Bacillus sp.N16-5 grown on different carbon sources 被引量:2
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作者 LI Gang SONG YaJian +4 位作者 XUE YanFen RAO Lang ZHOU Chen WANG QuanHui MA YanHe 《Science China(Life Sciences)》 SCIE CAS 2011年第1期90-100,共11页
To determine the impact of carbohydrates on the metabolic pathway in alkaliphiles, proteomes were obtained from cultures containing different carbohydrates and were resolved on two-dimensional gel electrophoresis (2-D... To determine the impact of carbohydrates on the metabolic pathway in alkaliphiles, proteomes were obtained from cultures containing different carbohydrates and were resolved on two-dimensional gel electrophoresis (2-DE). The proteomes were compared to determine differentially expressed proteins. A novel alkaliphilic bacterium (alkaliphilic Bacillus sp. N16-5 isolated from Wudunur Soda Lake, China) was isolated in media with five different carbon sources (glucose, mannose, galactose, arabinose, and xylose). Comparative proteome analysis identified 61 differentially expressed proteins, which were mainly involved in carbohydrate metabolism, amino acid transport, and metabolism, as well as energy production and conversion. The comparison was based on the draft genome sequence of strain N16-5. The abundance of enzymes involved in central metabolism was significantly changed when exposed to various carbohydrates. Notably, catabolite control protein A (CcpA) was up-regulated under all carbon sources compared with glucose. In addition, pentose exhibited a stronger effect than hexose in CcpA-mediated carbon catabolite repression. These results provided a fundamental understanding of carbohydrate metabolism in alkaliphiles. 展开更多
关键词 Bacillus sp. N16-5 alkaliphile cytoplasmic protein 2-DE
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