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一种新型结构碳材料——碳管套碳纳米丝
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作者 段新超 王小平 +2 位作者 王丽军 王隆洋 张雷 《固体电子学研究与进展》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第3期321-324,共4页
以氢气和甲烷为气源,利用钟罩式微波等离子体化学气相沉积(MW PCVD)系统制备了一种新型结构碳材料——碳管套碳纳米丝,用扫描电子显微镜和拉曼光谱仪对它的形态结构和成份进行了分析。这种新型结构碳材料,具有与碳纳米管、碳纳米丝相似... 以氢气和甲烷为气源,利用钟罩式微波等离子体化学气相沉积(MW PCVD)系统制备了一种新型结构碳材料——碳管套碳纳米丝,用扫描电子显微镜和拉曼光谱仪对它的形态结构和成份进行了分析。这种新型结构碳材料,具有与碳纳米管、碳纳米丝相似的性质,并在某些领域(如电子源探针、纳米电子器件等)具有很好的应用前景。 展开更多
关键词 微波等离子体化学气相沉积 管套碳纳米丝
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新型纳米MCM-41合成研究 被引量:1
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作者 杨燕 张玥 +2 位作者 赵悦 陈冬梅 张立忠 《广东化工》 CAS 2012年第14期40-41,36,共3页
本实验合成未脱除模板剂的MCM-41分子筛,然后进行焙烧使模板剂炭化,生成碳纳米丝,留在孔道中。对MCM-41进行XRD检测,考察了晶化温度、晶化时间、硅铝比、水量等各因数的影响。结果表明,强酸性介孔晶体分子筛的生成,受铝含量的影响很大,... 本实验合成未脱除模板剂的MCM-41分子筛,然后进行焙烧使模板剂炭化,生成碳纳米丝,留在孔道中。对MCM-41进行XRD检测,考察了晶化温度、晶化时间、硅铝比、水量等各因数的影响。结果表明,强酸性介孔晶体分子筛的生成,受铝含量的影响很大,模板剂的用量增加也有利于产物的生成,受水含量的影响不大。在实验的基础上,对一些不理想的步骤也提出了一些改进方法。 展开更多
关键词 MCM-41 碳纳米丝 强酸性 介孔材料
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强酸性介孔晶体分子筛的制备
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作者 杨帆 全海涛 《工业催化》 CAS 2008年第6期18-22,共5页
实验室合成了未脱除模板剂的MCM-41分子筛,然后通过焙烧使模板剂炭化,生成碳纳米丝,留在孔道中。将产物溶解在碱中,用合成ZSM-5的方法处理,最终使无定型硅铝在碳纳米丝表面结晶、生长,晶化后,再将其焙烧,得到了强酸性介孔晶体分子筛。对... 实验室合成了未脱除模板剂的MCM-41分子筛,然后通过焙烧使模板剂炭化,生成碳纳米丝,留在孔道中。将产物溶解在碱中,用合成ZSM-5的方法处理,最终使无定型硅铝在碳纳米丝表面结晶、生长,晶化后,再将其焙烧,得到了强酸性介孔晶体分子筛。对MCM-41、ZSM-5和最终产物进行了XRD表征,结果显示,晶化温度140℃、晶化时间24 h以及较佳焙烧条件下制得的最终产物的酸性、热稳定性和水热稳定性较强。 展开更多
关键词 催化化学 碳纳米丝 强酸性 介孔分子筛
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Enhanced Field Emission from Printed Carbon Nanotubes by Hard Hairbrush 被引量:2
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作者 邹儒佳 詹亚歌 +1 位作者 刘洋 薛绍林 《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2008年第6期612-615,共4页
A method, the morphology of screen printed carbon nanotube pastes is modified using a hard hairbrush, is presented. In this way, the organic matrix material is preferentially removed. Compared to those untreated films... A method, the morphology of screen printed carbon nanotube pastes is modified using a hard hairbrush, is presented. In this way, the organic matrix material is preferentially removed. Compared to those untreated films, the turn-on electric field of the treated film decreases from 2.2V/μm to 1.6V/μm, while the total emission current of the treated increases from 0.6mA/cm2 to 3mA/cm2, and uniform emission site density image has also been observed. 展开更多
关键词 carbon nanotube screen printing hard hairbrush field emission
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Scalable production of self-supported WSe/CNFs by electrospinning as the anode for high-performance lithium-ion batteries 被引量:11
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作者 Shasha Zhou Junnian Chen +4 位作者 Lin Gan Qing Zhang Zhi Zheng Huiqiao Li Tianyou Zhai 《Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第3期227-235,共9页
WS2/carbon nanofibers (WS2/CNFs) are obtained by a simple electrospinning method in which few-/ single-layer WS2 is uniformly embedded in carbon fibers. When used as the active anode material for Li-ion cells, these... WS2/carbon nanofibers (WS2/CNFs) are obtained by a simple electrospinning method in which few-/ single-layer WS2 is uniformly embedded in carbon fibers. When used as the active anode material for Li-ion cells, these nanofibers exhibit a first-cycle discharge/charge capacity of 941/756 mAh/g at 100 mAJg and maintain a capacity of 458 mAh/g after 100 cycles at 1 A/g. The evolution of size and crystallinity of WS2 with heating treatment are system- atically studied, which are found to strongly influence the final electrochemical performance. Interestingly, the WS2 samples of lowest crystallinity show the highest performance among all studied samples, which could result from the large interfacial capacity for Li ions due to their large specific surface area. More interestingly, the inherent flexible attribute of electrospun nanofibers renders them a great potential in the utilization of binder-flee anodes. Similar high discharge/charge capacity of 761/604 mAh/g with a first coulombic efficiency of 79.4 % has been achieved in these binder-flee anodes. Considering the universal of such simple and scalable preparation strategy, it is very likely to extend this method to other similar two-dimensional layered materials besides WS2 and provides a promising candidate elec- trode for developing flexible battery devices. 展开更多
关键词 WS2/CNFs ELECTROSPINNING Li-ionbatteries ANODE Self-supported Crystallinity
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