The development of high-performance electrocatalysts for hydrogen evolution reaction(HER)is of great significance for green,sustainable,and renewable energy conversion.Herein,we report the synthesis of amorphous Ru cl...The development of high-performance electrocatalysts for hydrogen evolution reaction(HER)is of great significance for green,sustainable,and renewable energy conversion.Herein,we report the synthesis of amorphous Ru clusters on Co-doped defect-rich hollow carbon nanocage(a-Ru@Co-DHC)as an efficient electrocatalyst for HER in the basic media.Due to the advantages such as high surface area,rich edge defect,atomic Co doping and amorphous Ru clusters,the as-made a-Ru@Co-DHC displays an efficient HER performance with a near-zero onset overpotential,a low Tafel slope(62 mV dec^(−1)),a low overpotential of 40 mV at 10 mA cm^(−2) and high stability,outperforming the commercial Ru nanocrystal/C,commercial Pt/C,and other reported Ru-based catalysts.This work provides a new insight into designing new metal doped carbon nanocages catalysts supported by amorphous nanoclusters for achieving the enhanced electrocatalysis.展开更多
Chirality-specific growth of single-walled carbon nanotubes(SWNTs) remains a challenge for their practical applications in electronics. Here, we explored the surface growth of SWNTs by utilizing the atomic-precise sil...Chirality-specific growth of single-walled carbon nanotubes(SWNTs) remains a challenge for their practical applications in electronics. Here, we explored the surface growth of SWNTs by utilizing the atomic-precise silver cluster complex [Ag_(15){1,3,5–(C:C)_3–C_6H_3}_2(Py[8])_3–(CF_3SO_3)_3](CF_3SO_3)_6(Py[8] is abbreviation for octamethylazacalix[8]pyridine) as a catalyst precursor. The diameters of most acquired SWNTs distributed in the range of 1.2–1.4 nm, which is suitable for making high performance field-effect transistors. The high quality of the obtained SWNTs was evidenced by Raman spectroscopy and electrical measurements. Successful growth of high quality SWNTs in this study foresees that rational design of metal-organic complexes as growth catalysts can open up a new avenue for the controllable synthesis of SWNTs.展开更多
文摘The development of high-performance electrocatalysts for hydrogen evolution reaction(HER)is of great significance for green,sustainable,and renewable energy conversion.Herein,we report the synthesis of amorphous Ru clusters on Co-doped defect-rich hollow carbon nanocage(a-Ru@Co-DHC)as an efficient electrocatalyst for HER in the basic media.Due to the advantages such as high surface area,rich edge defect,atomic Co doping and amorphous Ru clusters,the as-made a-Ru@Co-DHC displays an efficient HER performance with a near-zero onset overpotential,a low Tafel slope(62 mV dec^(−1)),a low overpotential of 40 mV at 10 mA cm^(−2) and high stability,outperforming the commercial Ru nanocrystal/C,commercial Pt/C,and other reported Ru-based catalysts.This work provides a new insight into designing new metal doped carbon nanocages catalysts supported by amorphous nanoclusters for achieving the enhanced electrocatalysis.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21322303, 51372134 and 21573125)the financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21132005, 21421064 and 21522206)+1 种基金the National Program for Thousand Young Talents of Chinathe National Basic Research Program of China (2013CB834501)
文摘Chirality-specific growth of single-walled carbon nanotubes(SWNTs) remains a challenge for their practical applications in electronics. Here, we explored the surface growth of SWNTs by utilizing the atomic-precise silver cluster complex [Ag_(15){1,3,5–(C:C)_3–C_6H_3}_2(Py[8])_3–(CF_3SO_3)_3](CF_3SO_3)_6(Py[8] is abbreviation for octamethylazacalix[8]pyridine) as a catalyst precursor. The diameters of most acquired SWNTs distributed in the range of 1.2–1.4 nm, which is suitable for making high performance field-effect transistors. The high quality of the obtained SWNTs was evidenced by Raman spectroscopy and electrical measurements. Successful growth of high quality SWNTs in this study foresees that rational design of metal-organic complexes as growth catalysts can open up a new avenue for the controllable synthesis of SWNTs.