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基于碳酸化钢渣集料的沥青混凝土体积稳定性研究 被引量:4
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作者 胡晨光 李恩硕 +1 位作者 苏航 付佳伟 《金属矿山》 CAS 北大核心 2022年第11期238-245,共8页
针对沥青道路用钢渣集料的安定性不良问题,研究了碳酸化钢渣的沥青混合料体积膨胀率的变化规律,探讨了碳酸化钢渣中f-CaO含量和压蒸粉化率的变化规律和相互关系,利用背散射电子成像(BSE)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)结合X射线能谱(EDS)分析了... 针对沥青道路用钢渣集料的安定性不良问题,研究了碳酸化钢渣的沥青混合料体积膨胀率的变化规律,探讨了碳酸化钢渣中f-CaO含量和压蒸粉化率的变化规律和相互关系,利用背散射电子成像(BSE)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)结合X射线能谱(EDS)分析了碳酸化钢渣的微观形貌。结果表明:在CO_(2)初始压力1.0 MPa下,温度低于90℃碳酸化主要消解钢渣中活性f-CaO,生成的立方体状CaCO_(3)颗粒尺寸较大且均匀,碳酸化钢渣中f-CaO含量与其压蒸粉化率呈直线下降相关。温度高于90℃和时间长于9 h碳酸化制度可完全消解4.75~9.5 mm钢渣中的活性f-CaO,同时逐渐消解f-MgO或RO相,致使碳酸化钢渣的压蒸粉化率直线下降;并且促使大颗粒聚集矿物向小尺寸分裂和重排,促进短簇状的夹杂MgCO_(3)、FeCO_(3)等物质的CaCO_(3)生成。最终,碳酸化温度高于90℃和时间长于9 h可从根本上解决钢渣安定性不良的问题,其沥青混合料养护3 d体积膨胀率(约0.97%)低于标准值(1.5%)的35%,6 d膨胀率(约1.16%)趋于平稳并低于标准值的23%,达到了碳酸化钢渣沥青混凝土具有长期良好稳定性的目的。 展开更多
关键词 钢渣集料 碳酸化制度 沥青混合料体积稳定性 安定性 微观形貌
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Effects of Temperature on the Preparation of Magnesium Carbonate Hydrates by Reaction of MgCI2 with Na2CO3 被引量:16
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作者 程文婷 李志宝 George P. Demopoulos 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2009年第4期661-666,共6页
Homogeneous(unseeded)precipitation of magnesium carbonate hydrates by the reaction of MgCl2 with Na2CO3 in supersaturated solutions between 273 and 363K was investigated.The compositions,morphologies and filtration ch... Homogeneous(unseeded)precipitation of magnesium carbonate hydrates by the reaction of MgCl2 with Na2CO3 in supersaturated solutions between 273 and 363K was investigated.The compositions,morphologies and filtration characteristics of the precipitates were studied in detail.The magnesium carbonate hydrates obtained at 313K and in the range of 343-363K showed good morphologies and filtration characteristics.Magnesium oxides(MgO)with high purity(97.6%-99.4%)were obtained by calcining magnesium carbonate hydrates at 1073K. 展开更多
关键词 homogeneous precipitation magnesium carbonate hydrates magnesium oxide filtration characteristic
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Calcium Carbonate Lab Scale Continuous Carbon Dioxide-jet Controlled Production Following Fuzzy Logic Model
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作者 Amjad A. Shaikh A. Abdurraheem +1 位作者 Zahid H.I. Khokhar Mamdouh A. Al-Harthi 《Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering》 2011年第6期535-543,共9页
In this paper, lab scale production carried out of calcium carbonate in 400 mL open cylindrical beaker reactor following fuzzy logic approach is reported. 10 grams of Calcium hydroxide is mixed in 250 mL deionized wat... In this paper, lab scale production carried out of calcium carbonate in 400 mL open cylindrical beaker reactor following fuzzy logic approach is reported. 10 grams of Calcium hydroxide is mixed in 250 mL deionized water. Continuous jet supply of carbon dioxide is maintained at controlled flow rate. Reaction histories are noted for different reaction temperatures. Continuous constant magnetic stirring is applied to maintain homogeneity. The data obtained is fuzzified by constructing universe of discourse of temperature, reaction time, and amounts of reactants with reaction conversion. Rule based model is tabulated and results show that fuzzy logic approach is promising to set on data to plan and scale up the process. It is also found that a jump can not be made at this time with few studies of fuzzy logic applications to physiochemical processes unless otherwise amassing and storing up plentiful deduced explorations. 展开更多
关键词 Mass transfer calcium carbonate production carbon dioxide-Jet experiment control fuzzy logic.
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