AIM: To develop a method to isolate liver stem cells fast and efficiently. METHODS: Fetal mouse liver cells were characterized by cell surface antigens (c-Kit and CD45/TER119) using flow cytometry. The candidate l...AIM: To develop a method to isolate liver stem cells fast and efficiently. METHODS: Fetal mouse liver cells were characterized by cell surface antigens (c-Kit and CD45/TER119) using flow cytometry. The candidate liver stem cells were sorted by using immuno-magnetic microbeads and identified by -lone-forming culture, RT-PCR and immunofluorescence says. RESULTS: The c-Kit-(CD45/TER119)- cell population with 97.9% of purity were purified by immuno-magnetic microbeads at one time. The yield of this separation was about 6% of the total sorting cells and the cell viability was above 98%. When cultured in vitro these cells had high clone-forming and self-renewing ability and expressed markers of hepatocytes and bile duct cells. Functionally mature hepatocytes were observed after 21 d of culture. CONCLUSION: This method offers an excellent tool for the enrichment of liver stem cells with high purity and viability, which could be used for further studies. It is fast, efficient, simple and not expensive.展开更多
基金Supported by Shanghai Science and Technology Development Program, No. 03DZ14024the National High Technology 863 Programs, No. 2002BAC11A11National Development Program (973) for Key Basic Research of China, No. 2001CB510205
文摘AIM: To develop a method to isolate liver stem cells fast and efficiently. METHODS: Fetal mouse liver cells were characterized by cell surface antigens (c-Kit and CD45/TER119) using flow cytometry. The candidate liver stem cells were sorted by using immuno-magnetic microbeads and identified by -lone-forming culture, RT-PCR and immunofluorescence says. RESULTS: The c-Kit-(CD45/TER119)- cell population with 97.9% of purity were purified by immuno-magnetic microbeads at one time. The yield of this separation was about 6% of the total sorting cells and the cell viability was above 98%. When cultured in vitro these cells had high clone-forming and self-renewing ability and expressed markers of hepatocytes and bile duct cells. Functionally mature hepatocytes were observed after 21 d of culture. CONCLUSION: This method offers an excellent tool for the enrichment of liver stem cells with high purity and viability, which could be used for further studies. It is fast, efficient, simple and not expensive.