The influence of the electric field on the properties of the bound magnetopolaron in an infinite-depth GaAs semiconductor quantum well is investigated using the linear-combination operator and the unitary transformati...The influence of the electric field on the properties of the bound magnetopolaron in an infinite-depth GaAs semiconductor quantum well is investigated using the linear-combination operator and the unitary transformation method. The relationships between the polaron＇s ground state energy and the Coulomb bound potential, electric field, magnetic field, and well-width are derived and discussed. Our numerical results show that the absolute value of the polaron＇s ground state energy increases as the electric field and the Coulomb bound potential increase, and decreases as the well-width and the magnetic field strength increase. When the well-width is small,the quantum size effect is significant.展开更多
We have theoretically analyzed the quasibound states in a Mraphene quantum dot （GO, D） with a magnetic flux -φ in the centre. It is shown that the two-fold time reversal degeneracy is broken and the quasibound stat...We have theoretically analyzed the quasibound states in a Mraphene quantum dot （GO, D） with a magnetic flux -φ in the centre. It is shown that the two-fold time reversal degeneracy is broken and the quasibound states of GQD with positive^negative angular momentum shifted upwards/downwards with increasing the magnetic flux. The variation of the quasibound energy depends linearly on the magnetic flux, which is quite different from the parabolic relationship for SchrSdinger electrons. The GQD＇s quasibound states spectrum shows an obvious Aharonov-Bohm （AB） oscillations with the magnetic flux. It is also shown that the quasibound state with energy equal to the barrier height becomes a bound state completely confined in GQD.展开更多
Considering the influences of the spin on the ground state energy,the properties of a weak-coupled magnetopolaron in quantum dots are studied by using a linear combination operator and unitary transformation method.Th...Considering the influences of the spin on the ground state energy,the properties of a weak-coupled magnetopolaron in quantum dots are studied by using a linear combination operator and unitary transformation method.The numerical calcu-lation results for CaP crystals have been given as examples.展开更多
The pion and tensor vacuum susceptibilities are calculated in the framework of the renormalizable DysonSchwinger equations. A comparison with the results of other nonperturbative QCD approaches is given.
The dependence of the ground-state properties of weak-coupling bound magnetopolarons in quantum rods (QRs) with hydrogenic impurity on magnetic field and temperature is studied by means of the Lee-Low-Pines (LLP) tran...The dependence of the ground-state properties of weak-coupling bound magnetopolarons in quantum rods (QRs) with hydrogenic impurity on magnetic field and temperature is studied by means of the Lee-Low-Pines (LLP) transformation method and Huybrechts linear combination operator method. The expression for the ground-state energy of the magnetopolaron is derived. Results of the numerical calculations show that the ground-state energy of weak-coupling bound magnetopolarons in QRs with hydrogenic impurity increases with increasing the cyclotron frequency of the magnetic field, the confinement strength of QRs and the temperature, but decreases with increasing the electron-phonon coupling strength and the dielectric constant ratio. The stability of the ground state of magnetopolarons is closely related to the aspect ratio e′of the QR. The ground state of magnetopolarons is the most stable at e′=1. The stability of the ground state of magnetopolarons can remarkably decrease when the value of the aspect ratio increases or decreases from 1.展开更多
On the basis of the current sheet model, a new analytical solution for permanent magnet （PM） bearings is developed. Compared with analytical methods based on the coupling energy model and the magnetic dipole model, ...On the basis of the current sheet model, a new analytical solution for permanent magnet （PM） bearings is developed. Compared with analytical methods based on the coupling energy model and the magnetic dipole model, the proposed one is more physically intuitive and convenient for engineering designers. According to the analytical model, the thrust characteristics of a novel PM thrust bearing is studied and verified by finite element analysis （FEA）. In the proposed thrust bearing configuration, the rotor is composed of stacked PM tings with alternative axial magnetization directions, and the stator with alternative radial magnetization directions while copper rings are used to separate adjacent PM rings. A prototype PM thrust bearing with the proposed configuration is designed and fabricated. The performances of the PM thrust beating are experimentally validated. It is shown that the calculation accuracy of the presented analytical solution is satisfying.展开更多
文摘The influence of the electric field on the properties of the bound magnetopolaron in an infinite-depth GaAs semiconductor quantum well is investigated using the linear-combination operator and the unitary transformation method. The relationships between the polaron＇s ground state energy and the Coulomb bound potential, electric field, magnetic field, and well-width are derived and discussed. Our numerical results show that the absolute value of the polaron＇s ground state energy increases as the electric field and the Coulomb bound potential increase, and decreases as the well-width and the magnetic field strength increase. When the well-width is small,the quantum size effect is significant.
基金Support by National Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 60776067 and 10974011
文摘We have theoretically analyzed the quasibound states in a Mraphene quantum dot （GO, D） with a magnetic flux -φ in the centre. It is shown that the two-fold time reversal degeneracy is broken and the quasibound states of GQD with positive^negative angular momentum shifted upwards/downwards with increasing the magnetic flux. The variation of the quasibound energy depends linearly on the magnetic flux, which is quite different from the parabolic relationship for SchrSdinger electrons. The GQD＇s quasibound states spectrum shows an obvious Aharonov-Bohm （AB） oscillations with the magnetic flux. It is also shown that the quasibound state with energy equal to the barrier height becomes a bound state completely confined in GQD.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 10347004)
文摘Considering the influences of the spin on the ground state energy,the properties of a weak-coupled magnetopolaron in quantum dots are studied by using a linear combination operator and unitary transformation method.The numerical calcu-lation results for CaP crystals have been given as examples.
文摘The pion and tensor vacuum susceptibilities are calculated in the framework of the renormalizable DysonSchwinger equations. A comparison with the results of other nonperturbative QCD approaches is given.
基金supported by the Items of Institution of Higher Education Scientific Research of Inner Mongolia of China (No.NJ101116)
文摘The dependence of the ground-state properties of weak-coupling bound magnetopolarons in quantum rods (QRs) with hydrogenic impurity on magnetic field and temperature is studied by means of the Lee-Low-Pines (LLP) transformation method and Huybrechts linear combination operator method. The expression for the ground-state energy of the magnetopolaron is derived. Results of the numerical calculations show that the ground-state energy of weak-coupling bound magnetopolarons in QRs with hydrogenic impurity increases with increasing the cyclotron frequency of the magnetic field, the confinement strength of QRs and the temperature, but decreases with increasing the electron-phonon coupling strength and the dielectric constant ratio. The stability of the ground state of magnetopolarons is closely related to the aspect ratio e′of the QR. The ground state of magnetopolarons is the most stable at e′=1. The stability of the ground state of magnetopolarons can remarkably decrease when the value of the aspect ratio increases or decreases from 1.
基金Project (No.2006AA05Z201) supported by the National Hi-Tech Research and Development (863) Program of China
文摘On the basis of the current sheet model, a new analytical solution for permanent magnet （PM） bearings is developed. Compared with analytical methods based on the coupling energy model and the magnetic dipole model, the proposed one is more physically intuitive and convenient for engineering designers. According to the analytical model, the thrust characteristics of a novel PM thrust bearing is studied and verified by finite element analysis （FEA）. In the proposed thrust bearing configuration, the rotor is composed of stacked PM tings with alternative axial magnetization directions, and the stator with alternative radial magnetization directions while copper rings are used to separate adjacent PM rings. A prototype PM thrust bearing with the proposed configuration is designed and fabricated. The performances of the PM thrust beating are experimentally validated. It is shown that the calculation accuracy of the presented analytical solution is satisfying.
