this work,the polarization effects of a strongly magnetized quark-gluon plasma are studied at finite temperature.It is found that a background magnetic field can have a strong effect on the photon and dilepton emissio...this work,the polarization effects of a strongly magnetized quark-gluon plasma are studied at finite temperature.It is found that a background magnetic field can have a strong effect on the photon and dilepton emission rates.It affects not only the total rate but also the angular dependence.In particular,the Landau-level quantization leads to a nontrivial momentum dependence of the photon/dilepton anisotropic flow coefficient on transverse momentum.In the case of photon emission,nonzero coefficients v_(n)(with even n)have opposite signs at small and large values of the transverse momentum.Additionally,the v_(n) signs alternate with increasing vn,and their approximate values decrease as 1/n^(2) in magnitude.The anisotropy of dilepton emission is well-pronounced only at large transverse momenta and small invariant masses.The corresponding Un coefficients are of the same magnitude and show a similar sign-alternative pattern with increasing n as in the photon emission.It is proposed that the anisotropy of the photon and dilepton emission may serve as indirect measurements of the magnetic field.展开更多
文摘this work,the polarization effects of a strongly magnetized quark-gluon plasma are studied at finite temperature.It is found that a background magnetic field can have a strong effect on the photon and dilepton emission rates.It affects not only the total rate but also the angular dependence.In particular,the Landau-level quantization leads to a nontrivial momentum dependence of the photon/dilepton anisotropic flow coefficient on transverse momentum.In the case of photon emission,nonzero coefficients v_(n)(with even n)have opposite signs at small and large values of the transverse momentum.Additionally,the v_(n) signs alternate with increasing vn,and their approximate values decrease as 1/n^(2) in magnitude.The anisotropy of dilepton emission is well-pronounced only at large transverse momenta and small invariant masses.The corresponding Un coefficients are of the same magnitude and show a similar sign-alternative pattern with increasing n as in the photon emission.It is proposed that the anisotropy of the photon and dilepton emission may serve as indirect measurements of the magnetic field.
