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润滑剂用磁流体的磁流变学性能研究 被引量:1
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作者 关红艳 杨逢瑜 +1 位作者 王其磊 胡敏 《甘肃科学学报》 2010年第1期94-96,共3页
由道森-希金森最小油膜公式可知,润滑荆用磁流体的摩擦磨损与磁流体的粘度有关.设计了一种测量磁流体粘度的流变仪来研究其变化.从实验结果可知,磁流体粘度随外磁场增大而增大,变化范围为1~10倍,粘度增加与磁场施加之间大约有5S... 由道森-希金森最小油膜公式可知,润滑荆用磁流体的摩擦磨损与磁流体的粘度有关.设计了一种测量磁流体粘度的流变仪来研究其变化.从实验结果可知,磁流体粘度随外磁场增大而增大,变化范围为1~10倍,粘度增加与磁场施加之间大约有5S的滞后;同一磁场作用时,随着时间的改变,粘度也随之增加;磁场强度越大,变化率也越大;载液、磁性粒子和耦合剂也同样会引起磁流体粘度的改变.上述因素影响到油膜厚度,在实际工况中可以通过控制磁流体的粘度来控制油膜厚度,从而控制其摩擦性能. 展开更多
关键词 润滑剂 流体 磁流变学 粘度
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Experimental Study on Magnetorheological Damper for Semi-Active Vibration Control of Civil Infrastructures 被引量:4
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作者 李忠献 徐龙河 《Transactions of Tianjin University》 EI CAS 2004年第1期19-23,共5页
Magnetorheological (MR) fluid is a kind of smart material whose rheological properties can be rapidly varied in magnetic field. To make full use of the advantages of MR fluid to devices, a model of double ended, shear... Magnetorheological (MR) fluid is a kind of smart material whose rheological properties can be rapidly varied in magnetic field. To make full use of the advantages of MR fluid to devices, a model of double ended, shear combined and valve typed MR damper is designed and manufactured, and the dynamic properties under sinusoidal excitations are experimentally studied. The experiment results show that the maximum damping force of the MR damper at the full magnetic intensity reaches about 20 kN while the maximum power required is less than 50 W, which predicts that the MR damper will be a powerful measurement for semi active vibration control of civil infrastructures. 展开更多
关键词 振动控制 磁流变学 MR 减振器 城市基础设施
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Experimental Investigation into Magnetorheological Damper Subjected to Impact Loads
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作者 相衡波 方秦 +1 位作者 龚自明 吴昊 《Transactions of Tianjin University》 EI CAS 2008年第B10期540-544,共5页
A good mechanical model of magnetorheological damper (MRD) is essential to predict the shock isolation performance of MRD in numerical simulation. But at present, the mechanical models of MRD were all derived from the... A good mechanical model of magnetorheological damper (MRD) is essential to predict the shock isolation performance of MRD in numerical simulation. But at present, the mechanical models of MRD were all derived from the experiment subjected to harmonic vibration loads. In this paper, a commercial MRD (type RD-1005-3) manufactured by Lord Corporation was studied ex-perimentally in order to investigate its isolation performance under the impact loads. A new me-chanical model of MRD was proposed according to the data obtained by impact test. A good agreement between the numerical results and test data was observed, which showed that the model was good to simulate the dynamic properties of MRD under impact loads. It is also demon-strated that MRD can improve the acceleration and displacement response of the structure obvi-ously under impact loads. 展开更多
关键词 磁流变学 减震器 力学模型 冲击负载
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不同形貌纳米Fe_3O_4粒子磁流体的稳定性及其流度学性能 被引量:6
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作者 胡大为 王燕民 潘志东 《硅酸盐学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第4期583-589,共7页
选用无规则、正八面体和六方片状形貌的纳米Fe3O4磁性颗粒作为磁流体固相材料,通过设计组装基于L–C振荡电路的磁流体稳定性测试仪,确定制备稳定磁流体的较佳表面改性活性剂和辅助表面活性剂用量。同时,对含有不同形貌磁性颗粒的磁流体... 选用无规则、正八面体和六方片状形貌的纳米Fe3O4磁性颗粒作为磁流体固相材料,通过设计组装基于L–C振荡电路的磁流体稳定性测试仪,确定制备稳定磁流体的较佳表面改性活性剂和辅助表面活性剂用量。同时,对含有不同形貌磁性颗粒的磁流体在水平方向磁场以及竖直方向磁场中的磁流变学性能进行了研究。结果表明:在外加水平方向180、350、500Gs磁感应强度,磁流体的黏度、剪切应力基本不变,磁流体表现出Newtonian流体的流变学特性;在外加竖直方向360、740、1130Gs磁感应强度,磁流体表现出Bingham流体的流变学特性;对于含有正八面体形貌纳米Fe3O4颗粒的磁流体,其黏度和剪切应力随外加磁场的变化较大。 展开更多
关键词 四氧化三铁 性粒子 流体 磁流变学性能
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