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地磁场中铁磁构件应力集中区的力磁耦合模型 被引量:5
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作者 万强 李思忠 汤紫峰 《无损检测》 2011年第4期12-16,共5页
为了更有效地表征铁磁材料中应力集中区与其在空间中的磁场关系,基于力与磁畴非线性关系,从宏观热力学关系出发,结合应力影响磁致伸缩应变饱和值的微观物理机制及其变化规律,建立了磁场强度与应力的唯象关系。并将应力集中区等效为磁耦... 为了更有效地表征铁磁材料中应力集中区与其在空间中的磁场关系,基于力与磁畴非线性关系,从宏观热力学关系出发,结合应力影响磁致伸缩应变饱和值的微观物理机制及其变化规律,建立了磁场强度与应力的唯象关系。并将应力集中区等效为磁耦极子,结合电磁场理论与上述唯象关系,建立了反映应力-磁场的耦合模型。在该模型基础上,建立了石油管道缺陷磁记忆检测试验系统。在50m长的石油管道上制作了焊缝裂纹等缺陷。采用磁检测仪对焊缝缺陷的磁特征信号进行了检测。结果发现,随着测试路径的不同,磁信号发生规律性变化,与所建模型预测吻合,证明了模型的可靠性。所建模型可以用于分析缺陷在空间产生的磁场分布、缺陷大小、缺陷深度以及缺陷的分布,为磁检测仪的研制以及定量分析缺陷磁信号打下了基础。 展开更多
关键词 记忆检测 应力集中 合模型 磁耦极子
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Influences of spin on the properties of a weak-coupled magnetopolaron in quantum dot
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作者 LI Zhi-xin XIAO Jing-lin 《Optoelectronics Letters》 EI 2008年第4期307-310,共4页
Considering the influences of the spin on the ground state energy,the properties of a weak-coupled magnetopolaron in quantum dots are studied by using a linear combination operator and unitary transformation method.Th... Considering the influences of the spin on the ground state energy,the properties of a weak-coupled magnetopolaron in quantum dots are studied by using a linear combination operator and unitary transformation method.The numerical calcu-lation results for CaP crystals have been given as examples. 展开更多
关键词 晶体 旋转 基态能量
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Splitting and Restoration of Kondo Peak in a Deformed Molecule Quantum Dot Coupled to Ferromagnetic Electrodes
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作者 王瑞强 蒋开明 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2010年第2期370-376,共7页
We adopt the nonequilibrium Green's function method to theoretically study the Kondo effect in a deformed molecule, which is treated as an electron-phonon interaction (EPI) system. The self-energy for phonon part i... We adopt the nonequilibrium Green's function method to theoretically study the Kondo effect in a deformed molecule, which is treated as an electron-phonon interaction (EPI) system. The self-energy for phonon part is calculated in the standard many-body diagrammatic expansion up to the second order in EPI strength. We find that the multiple phonon-assisted Kondo satellites arise besides the usual Kondo resonance. In the antiparallel magnetic configuration the splitting of main Kondo peak and phonon-assisted satellites only happen for asymmetrical dot-lead couplings, but it is free from the symmetry for the parallel magnetic configuration. The EPI strength and vibrational frequency can enhance the spin splitting of both main Kondo and satellites. It is shown that the suppressed zero-bias Kondo resonance can be restored by applying an external magnetic field, whose magnitude is dependent on the phononic effect remarkably. Although the asymmetry in tunnel coupling has no contribution to the restoration of spin splitting of Kondo peak, it can shrink the external field needed to switch tunneling magnetoresistance ratio between large negative dip and large positive peak. 展开更多
关键词 Kondo splitting molecular electronics magnetoresistance effect electron-phonon interaction
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Magnetic field and temperature dependence of the ground-state energy of weak-coupling magnetopolaron in quantum rods with hydrogenic impurity
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作者 肖欣 乌云其木格 +1 位作者 韩超 额尔敦朝鲁 《Optoelectronics Letters》 EI 2012年第3期237-240,共4页
The dependence of the ground-state properties of weak-coupling bound magnetopolarons in quantum rods (QRs) with hydrogenic impurity on magnetic field and temperature is studied by means of the Lee-Low-Pines (LLP) tran... The dependence of the ground-state properties of weak-coupling bound magnetopolarons in quantum rods (QRs) with hydrogenic impurity on magnetic field and temperature is studied by means of the Lee-Low-Pines (LLP) transformation method and Huybrechts linear combination operator method. The expression for the ground-state energy of the magnetopolaron is derived. Results of the numerical calculations show that the ground-state energy of weak-coupling bound magnetopolarons in QRs with hydrogenic impurity increases with increasing the cyclotron frequency of the magnetic field, the confinement strength of QRs and the temperature, but decreases with increasing the electron-phonon coupling strength and the dielectric constant ratio. The stability of the ground state of magnetopolarons is closely related to the aspect ratio e′of the QR. The ground state of magnetopolarons is the most stable at e′=1. The stability of the ground state of magnetopolarons can remarkably decrease when the value of the aspect ratio increases or decreases from 1. 展开更多
关键词 Aspect ratio Linear transformations Magnetic fields
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