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青年人自杀行为的生物—社会—心理因素分析
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作者 俞凤 宇汝义 +1 位作者 吴珠琴 孙玉东 《安徽农业大学学报(社会科学版)》 1996年第1期62-63,共2页
自杀为人类十大死因之一,并呈逐年上升趋势。在我国,随着改革开放的深入,社会竞争机制的引入和西方文化的渗入,青年自尊独立意识不断增强,而他们面临环境和自身发展过程中的种种问题时又引起种种心理冲突,从而导致自杀意念和自杀行为的... 自杀为人类十大死因之一,并呈逐年上升趋势。在我国,随着改革开放的深入,社会竞争机制的引入和西方文化的渗入,青年自尊独立意识不断增强,而他们面临环境和自身发展过程中的种种问题时又引起种种心理冲突,从而导致自杀意念和自杀行为的发生。据调查,我国大学生和高中生中有自杀意念者分别为21.43%和17.67%。本文试就近年来我院就诊的60例15—35岁服毒自杀者的情况,从社会—生物—心理因素的角度做一分析,并提出预防对策。 展开更多
关键词 社会—心理因素 自杀行为 自杀意念 社会因素 酒精中毒 受教育水平 预防对策 服毒自杀者 经前期紧张 家庭教育
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Cult Social Prevention Under Psychological Perspective
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作者 Guiyang Xie Meifu Yan Qizhen Liu 《Sociology Study》 2016年第4期219-225,共7页
The breeding and communication of cult are all realized on the base of psychological activities, psychological factors play an important role in preventing and resisting breeding and communication of cult, and in this... The breeding and communication of cult are all realized on the base of psychological activities, psychological factors play an important role in preventing and resisting breeding and communication of cult, and in this paper, it demonstrates respectively at this point, and starts from forming the long-term mechanism of the Chinese cult governance and proposes the conception and specific suggestions accordingly of establishing the national psychological assistance system to prevent and resist breeding and communication of cult 展开更多
关键词 Psychological assistance Archimedes Effect Threshold Phenomenon community life internal incentive
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Influence and Countermeasures of Network to psychology of juvenile delinquency
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作者 Chunmei Li LI LIN 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2014年第12期110-112,共3页
With the majority of young people increasingly becoming the main force of the use of the network, the network as a new kind of social factors on the growth of young people is increasingly prominent. Network not only h... With the majority of young people increasingly becoming the main force of the use of the network, the network as a new kind of social factors on the growth of young people is increasingly prominent. Network not only help young people broaden their horizons, accept avant-garde concept, concern about the world cutting-edge issues, but also spread some violence, pornographic or reactionary spare, as well as network addiction problem which will cause a serious negative impact on the healthy growth of young people and lead to increasing juvenile crime. The number of juvenile criminals has increased every year in China and has trended to lowering ages, regiment turn and malignant development, which will cause great harm to social stability. Of course, there are many causes of juvenile delinquency, but showing characteristics are also diverse. 展开更多
关键词 JUVENILE cognitive structure NETWORK
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The link between psychosocial factors and functional dyspepsia: an epidemiological study 被引量:48
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作者 李瑜元 聂玉强 +1 位作者 沙卫红 苏华 《Chinese Medical Journal》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2002年第7期1082-1084,155,共3页
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the prevalence of functional dyspepsia (FD) and the psychological disorders in Chinese population and their relation. METHODS: A total of 1016 apparently healthy people (study population) ran... OBJECTIVE: To investigate the prevalence of functional dyspepsia (FD) and the psychological disorders in Chinese population and their relation. METHODS: A total of 1016 apparently healthy people (study population) randomly selected from population were interviewed. A general questionnaire, Zung self-rating depression scales (SDS), and anxiety scales (SAS) were given to each subject. Seventy-two inpatients with confirmed diagnosis of FD, 84 with organic dyspepsia, and 197 with other organic diseases were also studied. RESULTS: Among the study population, 23.5% had FD and 9. 1% had disturbances of depression and/or anxiety. The prevalence of psychological disturbances in FD group (15.5%) differed significantly from that in non-FD group (7.1%, P 展开更多
关键词 ADOLESCENT ADULT Aged ANXIETY China DEPRESSION DYSPEPSIA Female Humans Male Middle Aged Mood Disorders PREVALENCE
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Penn State Worry Questionnaire:structure and psychometric properties of the Chinese version 被引量:8
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作者 Jie ZHONG Chun WANG +1 位作者 Jie LI Jun LIU 《Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2009年第3期211-218,共8页
The Penn State Worry Questionnaire(PSWQ) is a measure of worry phenomena and has been demonstrated valid in cross-cultural populations. The present study examined the factor structure and psychometric properties of th... The Penn State Worry Questionnaire(PSWQ) is a measure of worry phenomena and has been demonstrated valid in cross-cultural populations. The present study examined the factor structure and psychometric properties of the Chinese version of PSWQ(Ch-PSWQ) in a Chinese college sample(n=1243). Exploratory factor analysis of the Ch-PSWQ revealed a two-factor solution(engagement of worry and absence of worry). Confirmatory factor analysis and model comparison supported that the model of one factor with method effect provided the best fit to the data. The Ch-PSWQ and its factors evidenced good internal consistency and both convergent and discriminate validity. The present study supports the opinion that the second factor of PSWQ not only contains the component of evaluating pathological worry,but also might represent other traits. 展开更多
关键词 WORRY Penn State Worry Questionnaire (PSWQ) CONSTRUCT RELIABILITY Validity
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A SOCIAL PERSPECTIVE ON SECOND LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT AND INSTRUCTION
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作者 张玲 《Chinese Journal of Applied Linguistics》 2006年第1期60-65,128,共7页
Currently research on developing socio-cultural and linguistic competence simultaneously in the language classroom is gaining increasing attention from EFL practitioners and curriculum designers. This paper contends t... Currently research on developing socio-cultural and linguistic competence simultaneously in the language classroom is gaining increasing attention from EFL practitioners and curriculum designers. This paper contends that albeit second language learning is a complex phenomenon with different variables concerning the psychological factors of the learners and the socio-cultural elements of the contexts, an interactional approach to second language learning can ensure that a social perspective of second language development and instruction contributes to having a positive effect on the nature and quality of language learning, which activates the autonomous learning motivation and creates diversity in the learning atmosphere. 展开更多
关键词 Socio-cultural contexts psychological variables interactional learning approach second language development and instruction
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