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市场领域的三权制约与平衡机制——徐玉玉事件引发的一种国家风险治理模式探讨 被引量:1
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作者 王水雄 《新视野》 CSSCI 北大核心 2017年第3期68-73,共6页
党的十八届三中全会通过《中共中央关于全面深化改革若干重大问题的决定》以来,有关国家治理能力现代化和社会治理,已经形成了一些富有启发性的研究文献。但在具体的"风险"治理与预防领域,结合案例展开的研究并不多。国家在强... 党的十八届三中全会通过《中共中央关于全面深化改革若干重大问题的决定》以来,有关国家治理能力现代化和社会治理,已经形成了一些富有启发性的研究文献。但在具体的"风险"治理与预防领域,结合案例展开的研究并不多。国家在强调"使市场在资源配置中起决定性作用"的同时,对"使市场在风险平衡中起决定性作用"似有忽视。从徐玉玉事件出发,结合中国和美国一些经验展开的案例分析表明,市场领域完全可以建构一种"三权制约与平衡"的机制,它通过当事者三方权责利的安排和交易形式的时空规定构造了一个新局势,使原本可能是相对弱势的谈判者在这一新局势中获得了较高的博弈地位,从而平衡和制约了大量风险人为滋生的可能。当然,这一机制的良好运转,需要在更高层次上实现"政府任责、市场分责、社会共责"方有可能稳定下来。 展开更多
关键词 三权制约 政府任 市场分 社会共责
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Shared Value in Practice: TOMS Business Model 被引量:1
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作者 Katarzyna Bachnik Justyna Szumniak-Samolej 《Chinese Business Review》 2013年第9期639-645,共7页
The article deals with the idea of building a company around the corporate social responsibility (CSR) principles and designing a business model that is simultaneously economically viable, lucrative, and of social b... The article deals with the idea of building a company around the corporate social responsibility (CSR) principles and designing a business model that is simultaneously economically viable, lucrative, and of social benefits. TOMS is analyzed as an example of a company that took this approach and succeeded. The main research questions try to examine the basic assumptions of TOMS business model in light of shared value concept and uncover the reasons of company's success. The authors claim that two factors played there a crucial role. Firstly the leader whose passion was so contagious that he/she managed to build the team and set up a company based on his/her ideas. Secondly TOMS business model concept (One for One) is convincing for customers who eagerly join the movement. This business case illustrates how a company that is based on social values can grow. 展开更多
关键词 corporate social responsibility (CSR) business model TOMS shared value LEADERSHIP
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Stakeholders: the extension of service function of modem universities
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作者 Jia Liu 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2013年第10期52-54,共3页
Various "stakeholders" come into being around modern universities. Their emergence is based upon responsibility and contribution of extending university function to social public interest. Definitive stakeholders, e... Various "stakeholders" come into being around modern universities. Their emergence is based upon responsibility and contribution of extending university function to social public interest. Definitive stakeholders, expectant stakeholders and latent stakeholders constitute the objects of universities achieving their service function. Thus, management mode of universities undertakes exploration and reform. Yet ignoring part of the management status of "stakeholders" can also affect that universities fulfill their social responsibilities and promote their service functions to some extent. 展开更多
关键词 UNIVERSITY SERVICE Stakeholders.
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Coopetition Model: Evidence from Electric Power Market in the Southwest of China
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作者 Xiaotian Wei Zheng He 《Journal of Systems Science and Information》 2009年第4期367-377,共11页
To be a necessity for life issue as well as an important engine to country's economy, electricity has private and public goods properties simultaneously, leading it difficult to balance economic profit and social res... To be a necessity for life issue as well as an important engine to country's economy, electricity has private and public goods properties simultaneously, leading it difficult to balance economic profit and social responsibility for a single state-owned cor- poration especially in large rural areas. In this paper, we suggest that occurrence of local company may provide us a new insight for this issue. Using objective programming model, we discuss different outcomes under competitive and cooperative situations. Our results suggest coopetitive relations among state company and local company would be a practical choice for achieving the economic profit and social duty simultaneously. Furthermore, tak- ing Sichuan province as a case, we investigate three types of coopetition relation between state company and local companies. Our findings suggest that coopetition strategy may lead to better solution to dealing with the conflicts between economic profit and social responsibility for both state-owned corporation and local electric power company. 展开更多
关键词 COOPETITION electric power market social responsibility
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