再组织化:基层党组织应对社会形态变化的实践路径

步入数字化时代,伴随平台经济的崛起和生产生活方式的变革,社会形态呈现出结构扁平化、人员流动化、诉求多元化、治理碎片化等特征,对基层党组织的建设提出全新要求。基于政党—社会的理论分析,基层党组织作为执政党联系群众、连接社会的重要纽带,需要就社会形态变化加强自我革新的能力与水平,以再组织化战略适应社会更迭,引领社会发展。具体实践中,基层党组织应充分发挥政治优势、组织优势和群众优势,以结构优化、功能拓展、机制创新三个向度为突破口,科学构建再组织化的实践路径,推动形成“一核多元”协同共治的强大合力。

A Contrastive Study on Mark Phenomena of English and Chinese Languages

Linguistic marker is a common phenomenon, and there are different levels of markers in various languages. Mark theory was first proposed by the Prague School in 1930s, which is an important principle of language analysis system. The function and meaning of markup languages are mainly pragmatic, which have procedural meaning and no conceptual meaning. Markedness phenomenon is not only the inherent characteristics of language symbols, but also the product of social life and different cultures. Due to the great difference between cultural background and social environment of Chinese and English speaker, thus there are many similarities and differences in the language, society and culture mark. The mark phenomena of English nouns are mainly related to the category of nouns and the opposite nouns. However, Chinese nouns have no strict morphological changes. In this paper, we discuss the theory of mark phenomenon and analyze a contrastive study on mark phenomena of English and Chinese Languages.

明代女真居住形态的形成与演进研究

女真作为满族的前身,其最早的记载可以追溯到先秦时期,称肃慎,时至明朝,已有 1600 余年的历史,其发展历程曲折却从未断绝。而在明朝这 200 余年,是女真人最具划时代意义最活跃的时期,在这个过程中,他们实现了其社会形态的转变,这是生产方式的提升及多方势力的碰撞等影响而促成的。其居住形态的也是伴随着社会形态的转变而成熟发展。