他者视域中的复调语境

欧洲关于东方的叙事，不断处心积虑地强调所谓不同于西方的性质，从而将东方置于某种万劫不复的“他者”地位。在欧洲叙述东方他者的众多主题中，最明显的有两点：一是反复强调东方是一个纵欲堕落的地方；二是强调东方的内在残暴性。这两类主题出现在中世纪观念中，并断断续续、时强时弱地重复叙述到今天。其中十九世纪这两类主题被表达得最淋漓尽致。

A Visual Cultural Study of Pictorial Weekly in the Republican Period

Peter Burke once said, using images as historical evidence could not only stand as proof of political events, economic trend, and social structure, but also as an illustration of the history of daily life, material culture, mental state, and physical body. Photography is the extension of human vision, the appearance of which has changed the way in which people see the world, molded the subject identity of modernity, and participated in the social construction of visual modernity. To witness the history is not the only purpose of studying on photograph-based pictorials in the republican period, for which it is more important to provide visual reference for the construction of China＇s modernization, and to witness the multiplicity, mobility, and inner-diversity of modernity.

从央视“栏目预警与末位淘汰制”说起

中央电视台“末位淘汰”机制的实行，确是寻求资源优化配置和自身良性发展的一次尝试，也显示了央视自我变革的决心。作为一种工作态度．应该肯定；从操作层面上说，也属一种进步而有效的措施，手段：优胜劣汰．鼓励竞争。而以收视率为臧否节目是非的尺度，更充分体现了对观众的重视——作为大众传播方式之一种的电视传媒，能够如此对待自己的传播对象，也确是把握住了大众传播的根本。