基层党组织建设视角下的社会治理问题探究

本文主要是通过基层党组织建设的视角研究社会治理问题。基层党组织担负着推动发展、服务群众、凝聚人心、促进和谐的重要责任,是基层的领导核心,基层党组织必须跟随市场经济的发展,不断强化自身的政治功能和社会功能,为共建共享的社会治理格局贡献自己的力量。本文通过基层社会的概念入手,以基层党建的视角探究社会治理存在的问题,并探究治理社会问题的对策方法,强化基层党组织的工作能力,保证发展成果由人民共享。

城市跨边界社会问题的整体性治理

随着城市化进程推进和社会流动性增强,城市跨边界社会问题扑面而来,封闭式分割治理模式难以适应城市治理现代化需求,城市治理陷入碎片化悖论之中。整体性治理是在不改变行政部门基本框架的基础上,通过体制创新和工具创新来实现跨边界社会问题联动治理的新模式,为城市治理现代化提供新思路。基于整体性治理理论,分析上海长宁区社会治理大联动模式经验,总结出理论与现实的逻辑契合性,对该模式进行评价并提出相关对策建议,以推动智慧城市治理的"去碎片化"进程。

微博在社会问题治理中的作用——从社会问题的自然史看

微博兴起对于社会问题治理的影响主要是指公众以微博作为媒介，全程参与到某一社会问题的治理中去。随着微博的迅猛发展，来自微博的“草根声音”对社会问题治理的影响将日渐显著，并会在一定程度上改变原有的社会问题治理模式。在此背景下，分析、辨明微博在社会治理中的具体作用，不论对普通民众还是政策制定者来说都十分必要。因此，本文将借助美国密歇根大学社会学教授理查德·富勒和理查德．迈尔斯提出的“社会问题的自然史观”这一研究框架，结合我国实际，探究微博在我国社会问题治理中的作用。

枢纽型社会组织参与基层社会治理的有效性分析

随着综合国力的不断提升,我国社会各领域都在发生着巨大的变化,社会矛盾也随着社会变化日益显现。现阶段我国基层社会治理工作已无法满足社会供给侧不断增长的需求,管理方式也相对滞后。因此,对现有社会治理进行创新和变革势在必行。近年来,我国的枢纽型社会组织发展稳中向好,其在服务供给、资源调配、权力制衡方面作用日益成熟。但不可否认,枢纽型社会组织在参与基层社会治理方面的仍存在一定的问题。本文本着实事求是和与时俱进的思想,对枢纽型社会组织参与基层社会治理有效性进行深入的分析研究,针对其现状分析问题产生的原因,并以此采取针对性的举措,来提升枢纽型社会组织在基层社会治理中的积极作用,成为当前我国基层社会治理最为重要的工作之一。

社会问题报道与问题理念析论

社会问题理念是社会问题传播(报道)的元命题。社会问题理念大致可以从一般层次和具体层次进行区分,即社会问题一般理念和具体社会问题理念。论文主要探讨了两个具体的社会问题理念,即弱势群体理念和社会问题事件理念,并结合中西传媒的报道进行了一定的评述。

For a Still “Social” Housing： The Fluent Governance

Network governance, widely used as theoretical model in investigations on social housing, is not free from critiques, first of all, for the fact that it has a uni-directionality of bottom-up processes, when oriented to public deliberation, or top-down when decision-makers are technical experts at the political level. Given the new complexity of the social housing issue and the considered limits of the network governance, this work aims at looking for a possible different theoretical framework able to give different tools to simplify decision making processes without any alteration of any basic decisional element. The contribution given by this work is the proposition of what has been called ＂fluent governance＂ as a framework of decision making able to represent the whole spectrum of interventions in the process, also taking into account aspects not captured by standard models. The paper reports an experimentation of the proposed model conducted in Italy in the field of renovating social housing policy.

Corporate Governance Viability： Theoretical Exploration

The purpose of this exploratory paper is to try to envision how corporate governance systems and practices are evolving and what eventually determines the forms they take and the functions they perform. Practical implications especially concern different consequences that recent global economic crisis has imposed on regulatory, business, and social aspects of corporate governance. In order to encompass different approaches to this ongoing issue, the author takes into account mainly theoretical contributions that address the issue from the following perspectives： interrelations between product market competition and corporate governance, assessment of capital market pressures on corporate governance; relation between labour market and corporate governance; and actors influencing corporate governance changes in national systems of corporate governance. Since the viability of any corporate governance system and practice, at national and international levels, depends on their ability to respond to both market pressure towards competitiveness and diversified requirements by influential social, political, and economic actors of change, the author suggests that all groups of factors should continue to be in the focus of future researches. On the other hand, as global economic crisis differently affects different countries and businesses, it is of particular importance for those that shape corporate governance policies and practices to be aware of the deep relatedness between corporate governance, on the one hand, and economic, social, and environmental aspects of growth and development, on the other hand.

新时代“枫桥经验”的法治化研究——以珠海市金湾区为例

“枫桥经验”法治化并化为基层治理方式,不断与时俱进,守正创新,生发出现代基层治理独特的理论解释框架,为推进基层社会治理体系和治理能力现代化提供了理论指引,汇聚升华成为“枫桥经验”法治化作为习近平法治思想的重要组成部分,对推进我国基层社会治理体系现代化具有重大而深远的意义。探索将“枫桥经验”法治化在基层的转化与实践,提出创新乡村治理的有效载体,有效引导基层民主法治建设,增强村民遵法守法意识,健全基层矛盾调处化解工作机制,推进公共法律服务实体平台和网络平台建设,开展星级规范化司法所创建依法创建治理工作重心下移的法治化模式。通过加强制度建设、规范行为,提升基层组织和服务能力,推进社会治理规范化和精细化,构建更加法治化、民主化、普惠化的社会治理体系。