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基础设施资本存量与经济增长关系研究 被引量:2
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作者 周炜 秦宇 《哈尔滨商业大学学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 2017年第2期45-55,共11页
按照世界银行的分类,将基础设施建设分为经济类基础设施和社会类基础设施。长久以来社会类基础设施的发展和重要性受到一定的忽视,社会类基础设施资本存量核算数据缺失,使用永续盘存法分别核算两类基础设施1953-2014年的资本存量,并在... 按照世界银行的分类,将基础设施建设分为经济类基础设施和社会类基础设施。长久以来社会类基础设施的发展和重要性受到一定的忽视,社会类基础设施资本存量核算数据缺失,使用永续盘存法分别核算两类基础设施1953-2014年的资本存量,并在此基础上通过向量自回归模型分析分类基础设施资本存量与实际GDP之间的关系。研究发现,社会类基础设施与经济类基础设施一样,对经济发展具有不可忽略的促进作用。然而,我国经济增长却仅对经济类基础设施的发展有促进作用,而对社会类基础设施的拉动相对有限。 展开更多
关键词 经济基础设施 社会类基础设施 永续盘存法 向量自回归
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Bangladesh Economic Development Model (BED Model)
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作者 Chowdhury Mahbubul Alam 《Journal of Modern Accounting and Auditing》 2013年第6期823-843,共21页
Bangladesh economy has experienced some stable growths with regard to major macroeconomic indicators, significant progress in social development indicators, rural infrastructure, investment in industrial agricultural ... Bangladesh economy has experienced some stable growths with regard to major macroeconomic indicators, significant progress in social development indicators, rural infrastructure, investment in industrial agricultural sector, and poverty alleviation since the 1990s. Bangladesh has made major strides in its human development index (HDI), population growth rate achieved to 1.3%, gross domestic product (GDP) over the last five years achieved more than 5% growth consecutively; as a result, it mooted the Brazil, Russia, India, China (BRIC) successors, otherwise known as the Next-11. The success has come through the miracle activities of micro finance (MF: Grameen Bank and non-governmental organizations (NGOs)), remittance from migrant worker (RMW), and export of readymade garment (ERMG) products. These three (MF, RMW, and ERMG) as the "prime powers" or engines have been achieving to "bottom up" of social economic development. This paper reviews aspects of economic development in Bangladesh, analyzes three prime powers, and tries to find out a development pattern, vis-a-vis construct Bangladesh economic development model or BED model. Finally, this paper examines Bangladesh's development experience in light of the BED model. It has recognized MF model for poverty alleviation in the worldwide. 展开更多
关键词 micro finance (MF) Grameen Bank non-govemmental organizations (NGOs) remittance from migrant workers (RMW) export of readymade garment (ERMG) SELF-EMPLOYMENT micro enterprises prime power
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