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典型的翻转与再翻转——以太行劳模张老太为考察对象 被引量:1
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作者 郭永平 满鑫垚 《山西高等学校社会科学学报》 2017年第12期96-100,共5页
抗日根据地典型的树立,是以翻转传统乡村经济环境和社会政治关系为前提的,这样的翻转,是国家政策、制度以及社会动员的产物。20世纪50年代以来,典型的树立与推广依然是重要的政治策略。文章采用"宏观历史与微观变迁"相结合的... 抗日根据地典型的树立,是以翻转传统乡村经济环境和社会政治关系为前提的,这样的翻转,是国家政策、制度以及社会动员的产物。20世纪50年代以来,典型的树立与推广依然是重要的政治策略。文章采用"宏观历史与微观变迁"相结合的分析方法,以根据地时期的"正面典型"翻转到"农业学大寨"时期的"反面典型",既而在20世纪70年代末期再翻转为"劳动英雄"的山西省昔阳县刀把口村张老太为考察对象。在展现集体化时期国家、村庄、典型三者之间复杂关系的同时,也对"树典型"这样的治理术及其实践逻辑进行了反思。 展开更多
关键词 社会翻转 劳动模范 典型的建构 国家治理
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Paradigm Shifts in Translation Studies: Focus on Linguistic, Cultural, Social and Psychological Turns
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作者 Hosni Mostafa El-daly 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2015年第5期369-386,共18页
Translation has been the subject of a variety of research and conflicts among theorists. This fact that gives Thomas Samuel Kuhn's paradigm theory is pertinent to the present study. Kuhn is an American philosopher of... Translation has been the subject of a variety of research and conflicts among theorists. This fact that gives Thomas Samuel Kuhn's paradigm theory is pertinent to the present study. Kuhn is an American philosopher of Science. In his book The Structure of Scientific Revolutions, he proposes his paradigm theory which plays a great role in the development of sociology and philosophy of Science. According to Kuhn (1970), paradigm originates from one or some famous people's achievements, and for these achievements to be considered as paradigms, two major characteristics must be met as will be clarified in this paper. This study is an attempt to outline the scope of the disciplines of Translation Studies (TS), to give some indication of the kind of work that has been done so far. It is an attempt to demonstrate that TS is a discipline in its own right. It is a vastly complex field with many far-reaching ramifications. This study discusses the relationships between the changing definitions of translation and the turns of translation studies. 展开更多
关键词 linguistic turn cultural turn social and psychological turn
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