社区型、创新型、交易型三类数字平台的升级模式研究

数字平台在现代经济中扮演了日益重要的角色。平台升级是数字平台企业获得长期成功的重要原因之一。将数字平台分为三类,即需求侧主导的社区型平台、供给侧主导的创新型平台、以及供需匹配主导的交易型平台。该文在供需两个维度讨论了三类单平台的升级,探讨了从单平台到多平台的升级及其九种路径,研究讨论了平台的复合式升级。研究发现复合平台能够比单平台实现更大的活跃用户规模与更快的多边用户增长。

老旧小区改造转型升级问题研究——以易县鑫苑小区为例

老旧小区改造工程惠民生、扩内需,是城市更新的重要组成部分。通过对老旧小区的重新打造,以完善基础设施为切入点,改善公共环境,营造卫生整洁的小区风貌,从而提升旧城区活力,并带动相关经济的发展。文章以易县鑫苑老旧小区为例,实地调研其基础设施、空间环境等内容,探讨老旧小区改造面临的问题、改造策略、改造内容等,以期加强小区内居民的共同归属感,促进社区转型升级。

新型城镇内生发展的供给侧研究——基于产业升级、社区营造的视角

新型城镇化是中国城镇化发展的方向。从供给侧发力释放新型城镇化蕴藏的巨大内需潜力,为经济持续健康发展提供持久强劲动力。以供给侧结构性改革推进新型城镇化进程,就是围绕以人为本建设新型城镇,优化新型城镇产业结构,实现新型城镇的产业转型与升级而宜业乐业;通过社区营造形成新型城镇社区而宜居安居,培育新型城镇的内在成长动力。加强教育资源的供给与改革而助建设主体成长发展,为新型城镇持续发展输送智力保障。

The Harmony Concept between Government Program and Community Need to Achieve Sustainability

The background of research was conditions of settlement in slum area at Tallo which are most apprehensive; lack of facilities, the houses made of flammable materials, and some criminal action occurred in the density settlement. Upgrading Programs has been twice implemented in this area. However, those have the same aim, to improve street and drainage condition around the area. The different between of them is the using of material which are the first program used asphalt as street cover material and the second one used paving blok. Although the upgrading programs had done, the condition of the settlement did not improve significantly. The problems in settlement were not only leak in infrastructure condition and needs, but also lake of community welfare, unemployment, housing conditions, and the existence of the warehouses in the settlement. The flood problems also appeared in this area which closed with the water channel to the city disposal channel so when rainy season, the area is always flooded and enter into the entrance of the houses. The objective of this research was to find the root of the problems and find good solutions for the environment and how to meet the major needs of the settlement upgrading program into the local community point of view. Field research and questioners was conducted as research method to the research objectivities in the needs of community for good environment. Furthermore, the data from the field research was analyzed by making synchronization with the theory of environmental sustainability. Results from this research showed the comparison study between first and the last condition of the settlement area which had the upgrading program implementation. These findings could provide a new guideline for the government in policy related to slum upgrading.

国家公园体制建设下的社区生计路径选择研究

我国目前正在探索建立国家公园体制,并在全国范围内成立一批具有当地生态特色的国家公园。一般来说,国家公园自然与人文资源丰富,但不可避免地会对范围内社区建设和治理产生制约,如在体制管理、资源归属、经营与社区发展方面都存在一定的冲突。要在推进国家公园体制的同时,为社区谋得顺应生态建设的生计,形成一条“可持续,能造血”的新发展路径。