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老年疾病社区医疗满意度的调查与分析
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作者 徐光鹏 《中国医药指南》 2014年第10期100-101,共2页
老年化是我国现阶段人口发展的主要趋势。对于我国现阶段来说中国人口老龄化问题越来越严重。1997年,中国60岁以上老人1亿多,占总人口的10%,到2040年预计将达2.5亿以上,占总人口的23.79%,60岁以上的人口是20多岁人口的2~3倍。所以... 老年化是我国现阶段人口发展的主要趋势。对于我国现阶段来说中国人口老龄化问题越来越严重。1997年,中国60岁以上老人1亿多,占总人口的10%,到2040年预计将达2.5亿以上,占总人口的23.79%,60岁以上的人口是20多岁人口的2~3倍。所以,当前针对我国人口老龄化的问题,加强社区的医疗设施的建设。新型农村合作医疗保险、小城镇医疗保险、城镇职工医疗保险是老年人最主要的参保形式。在调查中现实,占很大比例的老年人对于当下的医疗保险比较满意。对于社区中提供的免费体检、上门随访、健康教育还有签约服务等等项目的都表示了相当的满意程度。另外,在社区的医疗改进中。应该注意在社区附近多建设卫生服务机构,并且增加服务项目,增加药品的种类等等这几个方向的改进。在我国东部地区,老年人享有相对完善的医疗保障体系。西部地区医疗体系相对比较缺乏。 展开更多
关键词 老年人 社区服务度 满意调查
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Experience and Enlightenment of Serve the Old in Abroad Urban Community
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作者 Fang Liu 《Sociology Study》 2014年第3期221-230,共10页
At present, the world's aging population is developing at an unprecedented rate, how to deal with the community service for the elderly has become a top priority. For it not only relates to the community's harmony b... At present, the world's aging population is developing at an unprecedented rate, how to deal with the community service for the elderly has become a top priority. For it not only relates to the community's harmony but also to the whole social's stability. This paper summarized some experiences and practices from some typical foreign countries on their community endowment, such as the British community care model, the Japan's aged care at home, the PACE mode of United States, the Germany's long-term care services, the Australian's old-age community security. On the basis of a comparative analysis, this paper concluded some experience and enlightenment of serving the old in abroad urban community, this include: Give full play to the function and role of the community in the pension, take law as safeguard on the implementation of community endowment, professional services, government-led and multiple subject participation, provide comprehensive and diversified service, etc. Combined with China's national conditions, this paper puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions in the end to further perfect China's elderly community service. 展开更多
关键词 Aging population urban community serve the old
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