社区环境评估的研究现状

社区作为社会的基本单位,对社会整体的发展起到了重要的调节作用,健康社区的发展离不开一个完整的评估体系对其进行全面的评估,以把握社区发展的动态变化,促进社区的健康发展。因此构建一个社区环境评估体系对社区环境进行科学地评估,是提高我国社区发展水平、积极应对人口老龄化和推动社区康复的重要举措之一。我们通过文献梳理,对国内外社区环境评估体系的发展历程进行了综述,旨在为社区环境的评估及社区的健康发展提供参考依据。

Risk Analysis in Renewable Energy： Assessment of the Vulnerability of the Environment and Community

As a result of recent accidents, society is becoming more conscious and concerned about the risk that are under to the environment and communities. A proposal of assessment of the vulnerability of the environment and community is presented here under a holistic perspective using fuzzy logic as a formal tool. An internal factor of the risk of a system under a given threat is assessed. Risk is considered as the union between the threat and the vulnerability of the environment and community. This approach shows that the reduction in either or both of them makes a reduction in the risk content as well. The main purpose of this proposal is not to obtain a single value as output; in fact the result is a map which can contribute to the different areas of the community in decision making.