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社区空间再造:政府、市场、社会的三维推力——以武汉市J社区和D社区的空间再造过程为分析对象 被引量:23
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作者 陈伟东 舒晓虎 《江汉论坛》 CSSCI 北大核心 2010年第10期130-134,共5页
社区作为一定地域范围内人们的社会生活共同体,既是满足居民日常生活和交往需要最基础的平台,也是各类社会组织和机构活动的场域,渗透着复杂的权力和利益关系。在我国社区建设和城市改造的过程中,政府、市场和社会是形塑社区形态最重要... 社区作为一定地域范围内人们的社会生活共同体,既是满足居民日常生活和交往需要最基础的平台,也是各类社会组织和机构活动的场域,渗透着复杂的权力和利益关系。在我国社区建设和城市改造的过程中,政府、市场和社会是形塑社区形态最重要的三极力量,三者力量的非均衡容易导致社区空间利用的无序状态,而通过培育社区组织对社区空间进行再造是解决无序困境的根本出路。 展开更多
关键词 社区空间 社区空间再造 市场 政府 社区组织
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The Social Governance Community in Transforming Neighborhoods:A Spatial Reconstruction Perspective 被引量:4
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作者 Zeng Weihe Gong Huayan 《Social Sciences in China》 2020年第3期173-198,共26页
The strategies of rapid urbanization and rural revitalization have fostered the emergence of transforming neighborhoods. Using a framework integrating multiple spatial attributes that embeds the administrative nature ... The strategies of rapid urbanization and rural revitalization have fostered the emergence of transforming neighborhoods. Using a framework integrating multiple spatial attributes that embeds the administrative nature of space in its social nature and raises the level of its governance, this paper provides theoretical generalizations for the social governance communities of transforming neighborhoods on the basis of a typology that divides them into four types: social governance communities of individually constructed neighborhoods, social governance communities in post-demolition constructed neighborhoods, social governance communities in immigrant constructed neighborhoods, and social governance communities in collectively constructed neighborhoods. Social governance communities of transforming neighborhoods emerge in the course of spatial reconstruction and redevelopment of production. At the stage of space reconstruction, the administrative nature of space plays its part in developing differentiated spatial governance features, while the social nature of space takes effect through the establishment of four types of social governance community social networks: the loosely connected network, the multiple components network, the close interest network and the highly associated network. At the stage of space production, the social nature of space is embedded in governance and takes effect through the integration of top-down administrative control and bottom-up resident autonomy. Consequently, we see the generation of four governance strategies of administration that adjust the autonomy of social governance communities: 'control-superficial governance,' 'guidance-deliberative governance,' 'support-collaborative governance,' and 'leading-governance by the people.' In terms of theory, this study conducts a theoretical dialogue with the existing 'controlled autonomy' and 'autonomy with administrative elimination,' and in terms of practice, it has implications for strengthening popular rule by neighborhood social governance communities and filling the ability gap in such communities. 展开更多
关键词 spatial reconstruction transforming neighborhood social governance community governance effectiveness
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