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神经调控骨代谢与骨修复的研究进展
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作者 郭建 张俊 马创 《中文科技期刊数据库(引文版)医药卫生》 2023年第2期167-171,共5页
近年来,研究神经调控骨再生与骨修复的作用一直是热点,而神经在骨再生及骨修复中的作用也在不断被揭示,并形成了神经骨学。既往研究认为骨代谢与骨修复的调控是通过激素调控骨髓干细胞、成骨细胞、破骨细胞来实现的,而随着近年研究的深... 近年来,研究神经调控骨再生与骨修复的作用一直是热点,而神经在骨再生及骨修复中的作用也在不断被揭示,并形成了神经骨学。既往研究认为骨代谢与骨修复的调控是通过激素调控骨髓干细胞、成骨细胞、破骨细胞来实现的,而随着近年研究的深入,中枢神经系统和外周神经系统在骨骼系统代谢与修复中不可替代的作用也逐渐被认识到。神经系统通过释放神经递质、神经肽类物质实现对骨骼系统的调控,包括去甲肾上腺素(NE),降钙素基因相关肽(CGRP),P物质(SP),前列腺素E2(PGE2)以及血管活性肠肽(VIP)等。这些神经系统信号分子作用于骨髓干细胞、成骨细胞或破骨细胞的受体,经由特定通路实现对骨代谢以及骨修复的调节。对神经骨学的深入研究,有望为解决大段骨缺损等临床棘手难题提供新的方向,基于此,本文就神经系统相关信号分子调控骨代谢与骨修复的研究进展进行综述。 展开更多
关键词 神经骨学 神经 骨代谢 骨修复
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Association between HER-2 Over-Expression and Prognosis in Human Osteosarcoma:a Meta-Analysis
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作者 Yueguo Li Ning Zhang 《Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology》 CSCD 2008年第5期367-372,共6页
OBJECTIVE Various studies examining the relationship be-tween HER-2 over-expression and the response to chemotherapy and clinical outcome in patients with osteosarcoma have yielded inconclusive results.The purpose of ... OBJECTIVE Various studies examining the relationship be-tween HER-2 over-expression and the response to chemotherapy and clinical outcome in patients with osteosarcoma have yielded inconclusive results.The purpose of the current study was to evaluate the relation of HER-2 status with the response to chemo-therapy and clinical outcome in osteosarcoma.METHODS We conducted a meta-analysis of 6 studies that evaluated the correlation between HER-2 status and histologic response to chemotherapy and 2-year survival.Data were syn-thesized in summary receiver operating characteristic curves and with summary likelihood ratios(LRs) and relative risk.RESULTS The quantitative synthesis showed that HER-2 status is not a prognostic factor for the response to chemotherapy.The positive LR was 1.27(95% conf idence interval,0.91~1.77),and the negative LR was 0.68(95% confidence interval,0.38~1.22).There was no significant between-study heterogeneity.HER2-positive status tended to be associated with a worse 2-year survival,but the overall results were not formally statistically signif icant.CONCLUSION HER-2 status is not associated with the histo-logic response to chemotherapy in patients with osteosarcoma,whereas HER-2 positive patients may be associated with decreased survival. 展开更多
关键词 metaanalysis OSTEOSARCOMA CHEMOTHERAPY HER-2 ERBB2 NEU survival.
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Flash Acupuncture:A Time-related Acupuncture Method with Magnetic Platelets
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作者 Axel Slopek 冯海涛 杨玲 《Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science》 2012年第1期54-57,共4页
Objective:To introduce an acupuncture method called flash acupuncture which combines Ashi points acupuncture with the time-related acupuncture based on traditional Chinese Medicine theories.Methods:Flash acupuncture... Objective:To introduce an acupuncture method called flash acupuncture which combines Ashi points acupuncture with the time-related acupuncture based on traditional Chinese Medicine theories.Methods:Flash acupuncture is carried out with magnetic platelets (6 000 Gauss) mainly at Ashi points,preferably with double magnetic platelets (DMP),which means that 2 magnetic platelets are put together one above the other.Results:In the case of sciatica,satisfactory curative result was achieved within seconds andminutes with this integrated acupuncture method.Conclusion:For the efficient action and convenience of flash acupuncture,it is worth popularization and application in clinic for treating various diseases. 展开更多
关键词 Acupuncture-moxibustion Therapy CHRONOBIOLOGY CHRONOTHERAPY SCIATICA Ashi point
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