“灯芯效应”下珊瑚骨料混凝土氯离子传输行为

研究了“灯芯效应”下珊瑚骨料混凝土在Mg^(2+)、SO_(4)^(2-)共同作用下Cl^(-)的传输规律,建立了“灯芯效应”下珊瑚骨料混凝土Cl^(-)传输模型.结果表明:Cl^(-)沿半浸泡混凝土高度方向由下而上传输的同时也由表层向中心传输,其在混凝土内部的含量呈类抛物面分布;SO_(4)^(2-)的存在会加快Cl^(-)在混凝土中的传输,而Mg^(2+)的加入会抑制Cl^(-)的传输,导致混凝土在相同高度及深度处的Cl^(-)含量小于SO_(4)^(2-)与Cl^(-)共同作用下的Cl^(-)含量;本文建立的“灯芯效应”下珊瑚骨料混凝土氯离子传输模型计算结果与实测结果吻合良好.

Study of the Protective Capacity of Cements Regarding Corrosion of Reinforcements under Joint Action of CO2 and Chloride Ions

To examine the protection against reinforcement corrosion due to the combined action of CO2 and chlorides, experimental results of the evaluation of a study with three types of cement are presented. The study was performed observing the behavior of reinforcements which were put in samples submitted to accelerated carbonatation tests and accelerated tests under the effect of chlorides. For the evaluation, intensity corrosion measurements were used using the Pr （polarization resistance） technique, employing these measures as a deterioration indicator. Three types of cement available in the national market were used. The obtained results enabled the classification of the used cements, comparing their profile behaviors in the conditions of the proposed tests.