Neodymium silicides were synthesized by Nd ion implant6d into Si substrates with the aid of a metal vapor vacuum arc (MEVVA) ion source. The blender of Nd5Si4 and NdSi2 was formed in a neodymium-implanted silicon thin...Neodymium silicides were synthesized by Nd ion implant6d into Si substrates with the aid of a metal vapor vacuum arc (MEVVA) ion source. The blender of Nd5Si4 and NdSi2 was formed in a neodymium-implanted silicon thin film during the as-implanted state, but there was only single neodymium silicide compound in the postannealed state, and the phase changed from NdSi2 to Nd5Si4 with increasing annealing temperature. The blue-violet luminescence excited by ultra-violet was observed at the room temperature (RT), and the intensity of photoluminescence (PL) increased with increasing the neodymium ion fluence. Moreover, the photoluminescence was closely dependent on the temperature of rapid thermal annealing (RTA). A mechanism of photoluminescence was discussed.展开更多
Objective: To investigate changes of Ca2+ activated potassium channels (KCa) in autogenous vein grafts. Methods: Contraction of venous ring was measured by means of perfusion in vitro. The intimal rabbits proliferatio...Objective: To investigate changes of Ca2+ activated potassium channels (KCa) in autogenous vein grafts. Methods: Contraction of venous ring was measured by means of perfusion in vitro. The intimal rabbits proliferation of vascular and proliferation of cultured smooth muscle cells(vascular smooth muscle cells, VSMCs)were observed by the means of computerised image analysis and MTT method respectively. Furthermore, whole cell mode of patch clamp was used to record KCa of VSMCs isolated from autogenous vein grafts. Results: One week after transplantation there were no significant differences of contraction and intimal relative thickness between autogenous vein grafts and control. Contraction and intimal relative thickness of autogenous vein graft were significantly increased 2 weeks after transplantation (P<0.05, n=8 vs control), and they was more enhanced 4 weeks after vein transplantation (P<0.01, n=8 vs control).TEA(blocker of Ca2+ activated potassium channels)increased MTT A490 nm value of VSMCs from femoral vein in a dose dependent manner(P<0.05, n=8). KCa current density was significantly attenuated in VSMCs from autogenous vein grafts (1-4) week after transplantation(P<0.05, n=5).Conclusion: KCa is inhibited in autogenous vein graft, which account for vasospasm and intimal proliferation.展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation (No. 59671051)
文摘Neodymium silicides were synthesized by Nd ion implant6d into Si substrates with the aid of a metal vapor vacuum arc (MEVVA) ion source. The blender of Nd5Si4 and NdSi2 was formed in a neodymium-implanted silicon thin film during the as-implanted state, but there was only single neodymium silicide compound in the postannealed state, and the phase changed from NdSi2 to Nd5Si4 with increasing annealing temperature. The blue-violet luminescence excited by ultra-violet was observed at the room temperature (RT), and the intensity of photoluminescence (PL) increased with increasing the neodymium ion fluence. Moreover, the photoluminescence was closely dependent on the temperature of rapid thermal annealing (RTA). A mechanism of photoluminescence was discussed.
文摘Objective: To investigate changes of Ca2+ activated potassium channels (KCa) in autogenous vein grafts. Methods: Contraction of venous ring was measured by means of perfusion in vitro. The intimal rabbits proliferation of vascular and proliferation of cultured smooth muscle cells(vascular smooth muscle cells, VSMCs)were observed by the means of computerised image analysis and MTT method respectively. Furthermore, whole cell mode of patch clamp was used to record KCa of VSMCs isolated from autogenous vein grafts. Results: One week after transplantation there were no significant differences of contraction and intimal relative thickness between autogenous vein grafts and control. Contraction and intimal relative thickness of autogenous vein graft were significantly increased 2 weeks after transplantation (P<0.05, n=8 vs control), and they was more enhanced 4 weeks after vein transplantation (P<0.01, n=8 vs control).TEA(blocker of Ca2+ activated potassium channels)increased MTT A490 nm value of VSMCs from femoral vein in a dose dependent manner(P<0.05, n=8). KCa current density was significantly attenuated in VSMCs from autogenous vein grafts (1-4) week after transplantation(P<0.05, n=5).Conclusion: KCa is inhibited in autogenous vein graft, which account for vasospasm and intimal proliferation.
