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基于支持向量机的胶片缺陷检测算法
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作者 李毅 阮秋琦 《计算机与现代化》 2004年第5期12-16,共5页
提出了一种基于支持向量机的胶片缺陷检测算法,该算法把胶片中的非缺陷区域和缺陷区域分别看作两种不同的纹理模式,应用机器学习理论的年轻分支———支持向量机对两类不同的样本采样学习,然后进行分类判断。实验结果表明,这种算法能够... 提出了一种基于支持向量机的胶片缺陷检测算法,该算法把胶片中的非缺陷区域和缺陷区域分别看作两种不同的纹理模式,应用机器学习理论的年轻分支———支持向量机对两类不同的样本采样学习,然后进行分类判断。实验结果表明,这种算法能够较好地实现胶片缺陷的检测分类,有着深入研究的价值。文中使用了两种不同的方法进行图像的特征提取,它们是主元分析法和离散余弦变换法,结果显示,不同的特征提取方法对训练分类的结果会产生一定影响。 展开更多
关键词 支持向量机 缺陷检测算 纹理模式 胶片缺陷 主元分析 离散余弦变换法 特征提取 计算机视觉
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ASIC Design of DA-Based 2-D Inverse Discrete Cosine Transform
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作者 陈禾 韩月秋 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 1999年第2期56-63,共8页
Aim To present an ASIC design of DA based 2 D IDCT. Methods\ In the design of 1 D IDCT is utilized a Chen based fast IDCT algorithm, and multiplier accumulators based on distributed algorithm contributes in reduc... Aim To present an ASIC design of DA based 2 D IDCT. Methods\ In the design of 1 D IDCT is utilized a Chen based fast IDCT algorithm, and multiplier accumulators based on distributed algorithm contributes in reducing the hardware amount and in enhancing the speed performance. Results and Conclusion\ VHDL simulation, synthesis and layout design of system are implemented. This 2 D IDCT ASIC design owns best timing performance when compared with other better designs internationally. Results of design prove to be excellent. 展开更多
关键词 discrete cosine transform(DCT) distributed algorithm(DA) VHSIC hardware description language(VHDL)
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Image Hiding Algorithm in Discrete Cosine Transform Domain Based on Grey Prediction and Grey Relational Analysis 被引量:4
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作者 黄海平 黄世超 +1 位作者 陈九天 王汝传 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2013年第7期57-70,共14页
Traditional information hiding algorithms cannot maintain a good balance of capacity,invisibility and robustness.In this paper,a novel blind colour image information hiding algorithm based on grey prediction and grey ... Traditional information hiding algorithms cannot maintain a good balance of capacity,invisibility and robustness.In this paper,a novel blind colour image information hiding algorithm based on grey prediction and grey relational analysis in the Discrete Cosine Transform(DCT) domain is proposed.First,this algorithm compresses the secret image losslessly based on the improved grey prediction GM(1,1)(IGM) model.It then chooses the blocks of rich texture in the cover image as the embedding regions using Double-dimension Grey Relational Analysis(DGRA).Finally,it adaptively embeds the compressed secret bits stream into the DCT domain mid-frequency coefficients,which are decided by those blocks' Double-Dimension Grey Correlation Degree(DGCD) and Human Visual System(HVS).This method can ensure an adequate balance between invisibility,capacity and robustness.Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is robust against JPEG compression(46.724 6 dB when the compression quality factor is 90%),Gaussian noise(45.531 3 dB when the parameter is(0,0.000 5)) etc.,and it is a blind information hiding algorithm that can be extracted without an original carrier. 展开更多
关键词 image information hiding IGM DGRA blind information hiding DCT
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Novel Zero-Watermarking Scheme Based on DWT-DCT 被引量:3
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作者 Yu Yang Min Lei +2 位作者 Xiaoming Liu Zhiguo Qu Cheng Wang 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2016年第7期122-126,共5页
Essential characteristics for watermark registration and detection without data modification can be used in anaudio zero-watermarking scheme.In this paper,a novel audio zero-watermarking scheme based on discrete wavel... Essential characteristics for watermark registration and detection without data modification can be used in anaudio zero-watermarking scheme.In this paper,a novel audio zero-watermarking scheme based on discrete wavelet transform(DWT) and discrete cosine transform(DCT) is presented.Thewatermark is registered by comparing the mean absolute values of the adjacent frame coefficients after DWT and DCT.Simulation results show that the proposed scheme is stronglyrobusttocommon attacks such as AWGN,downsampling,low-pass filtering,requantization,and MP3 compression.A performance analysis of the proposed scheme shows that all bit error rates after attacks are zero. 展开更多
关键词 zero-watermark discrete wavelets transform discrete cosine transform
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Novel Efficient De-blocking Method for Highly Compressed Images
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作者 SHI Min YI Qing-ming YANG Liang 《Semiconductor Photonics and Technology》 CAS 2007年第2期122-125,145,共5页
Due to coarse quantization, block-based discrete cosine transform(BDCT) compression methods usually suffer from visible blocking artifacts at the block boundaries. A novel efficient de-blocking method in DCT domain is... Due to coarse quantization, block-based discrete cosine transform(BDCT) compression methods usually suffer from visible blocking artifacts at the block boundaries. A novel efficient de-blocking method in DCT domain is proposed. A specific criterion for edge detection is given, one-dimensional DCT is applied on each row of the adjacent blocks and the shifted block in smooth region, and the transform coefficients of the shifted block are modified by weighting the average of three coefficients of the block. Mean square difference of slope criterion is used to judge the efficiency of the proposed algorithm. Simulation results show that the new method not only obtains satisfactory image quality, but also maintains high frequency information. 展开更多
关键词 block-based discrete cosine transform(BDCT) blocking artifacts image compression
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New Blocking Artifacts Reduction Method Based on Wavelet Transform
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作者 SHI Min YI Qing-ming 《Semiconductor Photonics and Technology》 CAS 2007年第1期43-47,共5页
It is well known that a block discrete cosine transform compressed image exhibits visually annoying blocking artifacts at low-bit-rate. A new post-processing deblocking algorithm in wavelet domain is proposed. The alg... It is well known that a block discrete cosine transform compressed image exhibits visually annoying blocking artifacts at low-bit-rate. A new post-processing deblocking algorithm in wavelet domain is proposed. The algorithm exploits blocking-artifact features shown in wavelet domain. The energy of blocking artifacts is concentrated into some lines to form annoying visual effects after wavelet transform. The aim of reducing blocking artifacts is to capture excessive energy on the block boundary effectively and reduce it below the visual scope. Adaptive operators for different subbands are computed based on the wavelet coefficients. The operators are made adaptive to different images and characteristics of blocking artifacts. Experimental results show that the proposed method can significantly improve the visual quality and also increase the peak signal-noise-ratio(PSNR) in the output image. 展开更多
关键词 block discrete cosine transform(BDCT) blocking artifacts wavelet transform
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