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基于典型相关分析特征融合的人脸表情识别方法 被引量:6
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作者 张建明 杨丽瑞 王良民 《计算机应用》 CSCD 北大核心 2008年第3期643-646,649,共5页
针对目前大部分人脸表情识别算法中仅提取图像的某一类特征,导致特征参数不能全面反映脸部情感信息的问题,提出了一种基于特征融合和离散隐马尔可夫模型(HMM)识别的人脸表情识别方法。对同一个图像序列分别使用离散小波变换(DWT)和标准... 针对目前大部分人脸表情识别算法中仅提取图像的某一类特征,导致特征参数不能全面反映脸部情感信息的问题,提出了一种基于特征融合和离散隐马尔可夫模型(HMM)识别的人脸表情识别方法。对同一个图像序列分别使用离散小波变换(DWT)和标准正交非负矩阵分解(ONMF)提取纹理信息,使用改进的主动表观模型(AAM)提取几何形变信息,再使用高维小样本下典型相关分析(CCA)对提取的两种特征进行特征融合,最后使用离散HMM来进行表情分类识别。实验结果表明,经过特征融合后,在较少特征向量维数下该方法能够达到较高的识别率和较快的识别速度。 展开更多
关键词 表情识别 离散小波交换 标准正交非负矩阵分解 主观表现模型 典型相关分析 隐马尔可夫模型
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Robust background subtraction in traffic video sequence 被引量:6
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作者 高韬 刘正光 +3 位作者 岳士弘 张军 梅建强 高文春 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2010年第1期187-195,共9页
For intelligent transportation surveillance, a novel background model based on Mart wavelet kernel and a background subtraction technique based on binary discrete wavelet transforms were introduced. The background mod... For intelligent transportation surveillance, a novel background model based on Mart wavelet kernel and a background subtraction technique based on binary discrete wavelet transforms were introduced. The background model kept a sample of intensity values for each pixel in the image and used this sample to estimate the probability density function of the pixel intensity. The density function was estimated using a new Marr wavelet kernel density estimation technique. Since this approach was quite general, the model could approximate any distribution for the pixel intensity without any assumptions about the underlying distribution shape. The background and current frame were transformed in the binary discrete wavelet domain, and background subtraction was performed in each sub-band. After obtaining the foreground, shadow was eliminated by an edge detection method. Experimental results show that the proposed method produces good results with much lower computational complexity and effectively extracts the moving objects with accuracy ratio higher than 90%, indicating that the proposed method is an effective algorithm for intelligent transportation system. 展开更多
关键词 background modeling background subtraction Marr wavelet binary discrete wavelet transform shadow elimination
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