最近,国际母胎医学会遗传学专业委员会(Committee on Genetics,Society for Maternal Fetal Medicine)针对利用游离胎儿 DNA 筛查非整倍体(cell -free DNA screening for fetal aneuploidy)提出了如下建议。应当同所有孕妇讨论...最近,国际母胎医学会遗传学专业委员会(Committee on Genetics,Society for Maternal Fetal Medicine)针对利用游离胎儿 DNA 筛查非整倍体(cell -free DNA screening for fetal aneuploidy)提出了如下建议。应当同所有孕妇讨论各种产前筛查和诊断性检测(包括不做检测)的风险、益处及各种备选方案。展开更多
AIM: To investigate whether Thyl recognizes oval cells in the fetal liver and to characterize the cultured Thy1 selected cells from E14 rat livers. METHODS: Thyl populations were analyzed by fluorescence activated c...AIM: To investigate whether Thyl recognizes oval cells in the fetal liver and to characterize the cultured Thy1 selected cells from E14 rat livers. METHODS: Thyl populations were analyzed by fluorescence activated cell sorter analysis. Thyl positive cells were isolated using magnetic beads. Hepatic markers were detected by Western blotting, immunocytochemistry and RT-PCR. RESULTS: The percentage of Thyl-positive cells decreased during early development of fetal rat liver (E13-E16). E14 fetal livers contained 7.8% Thy1 positive cells, of which 61% were positive for α-fetoprotein (AFP) and 25% expressed albumin. The Thy1+ population expressed oval cell markers c-Kit and CXCR4, liver enriched-transcription factors HNF1α and HNF6, hepatocytic markers albumin, AFP and cytokeratin 18, and biliary marker cytokeratin 19. Thy1- selected cells formed only mesenchymal colonies when plated on collagen and in serum-containing media. Thyl selected cells were able to form hepatic colonies positive for HNF1α, HNF6, albumin, AFP, cytokeratin 18, cytokeratin 19 and glycogen, when grown on STO feeder layers in serum free-media. CONCLUSION: Oval cells positive for Thyl are present in early liver embryonic stages.展开更多
文摘最近,国际母胎医学会遗传学专业委员会(Committee on Genetics,Society for Maternal Fetal Medicine)针对利用游离胎儿 DNA 筛查非整倍体(cell -free DNA screening for fetal aneuploidy)提出了如下建议。应当同所有孕妇讨论各种产前筛查和诊断性检测(包括不做检测)的风险、益处及各种备选方案。
基金Supported by the Genesis Consortium for Cell Therapy, Israel Ministry of Science
文摘AIM: To investigate whether Thyl recognizes oval cells in the fetal liver and to characterize the cultured Thy1 selected cells from E14 rat livers. METHODS: Thyl populations were analyzed by fluorescence activated cell sorter analysis. Thyl positive cells were isolated using magnetic beads. Hepatic markers were detected by Western blotting, immunocytochemistry and RT-PCR. RESULTS: The percentage of Thyl-positive cells decreased during early development of fetal rat liver (E13-E16). E14 fetal livers contained 7.8% Thy1 positive cells, of which 61% were positive for α-fetoprotein (AFP) and 25% expressed albumin. The Thy1+ population expressed oval cell markers c-Kit and CXCR4, liver enriched-transcription factors HNF1α and HNF6, hepatocytic markers albumin, AFP and cytokeratin 18, and biliary marker cytokeratin 19. Thy1- selected cells formed only mesenchymal colonies when plated on collagen and in serum-containing media. Thyl selected cells were able to form hepatic colonies positive for HNF1α, HNF6, albumin, AFP, cytokeratin 18, cytokeratin 19 and glycogen, when grown on STO feeder layers in serum free-media. CONCLUSION: Oval cells positive for Thyl are present in early liver embryonic stages.