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高等教育质量保障规制体制的理想类型、变革趋势与启示 被引量:8
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作者 姚荣 《高校教育管理》 CSSCI 北大核心 2020年第2期71-84,共14页
长期以来,高等教育质量保障有赖于学术自治与自律机制的建立,受同行评议机制与声誉机制的控制。然而,受高等教育规模扩张与国家政治经济体制变革的影响,这种传统的学术自我规制体系能否保障与提高高等教育质量开始受到广泛的质疑。以学... 长期以来,高等教育质量保障有赖于学术自治与自律机制的建立,受同行评议机制与声誉机制的控制。然而,受高等教育规模扩张与国家政治经济体制变革的影响,这种传统的学术自我规制体系能否保障与提高高等教育质量开始受到广泛的质疑。以学术界利益为旨归的私人规制体制、风险与标准导向的市场型规制体制以及基于绩效责任逻辑的政府规制体制三种类型的高等教育质量保障规制体制先后确立。三种规制体制在规制标准的制定、信息搜集以及行为矫正机制等规制要素方面具有迥异的规制逻辑与特征。规制实践的经验表明,倾向于自我规制与国家规制的规制体制均存在缺陷。基于学术自由与公共利益辩证统一的诉求,三种规制体制均开始强调自治与法治、自律与他律的有机整合,并呈现出合作规制的变革趋势。中国高等教育质量保障规制体制的变革应立足于法治的原则、思维和方式,增强政府公权力的法治规约,以实现国家监督与大学自主之间的合作与平衡。 展开更多
关键词 高等教育质量保障 私人规制体制 市场型规制体制 政府规制体制 合作规制
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美国州政府在公立高等教育中的作用弱化 被引量:3
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作者 贾莉莉 《比较教育研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2003年第6期93-93,共1页
关键词 美国州政府 公立高等教育 教育经费 私人投资体制 财政基础
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Analysis of Real estate investment structure optimization based on investment sources
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作者 XIAO Pengwen 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2016年第9期7-9,共3页
As the investment structure of economic structure has a direct impact on the industrial structure, economic structure and thus become the focus of research. However, due to the impact of the traditional planned econom... As the investment structure of economic structure has a direct impact on the industrial structure, economic structure and thus become the focus of research. However, due to the impact of the traditional planned economy system, for a long time, our focus on the expansion of investment scale, optimize investment structure and neglect, leading to low efficiency of investment, private investment is difficult to effectively start, optimizing economic structure adjustment difficulties and other problems. The paper has got a conclusion that the target of optimization of real estate investment and ways based on the status of investment of real estate, and integration analysis for real estate investment sources. 展开更多
关键词 real estate investment structure investment sources
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信息超载背景下新闻简报的创新与重构
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作者 聂浩 范以锦 《南方传媒研究》 2019年第4期94-102,共9页
在资讯爆炸、信息超载的时代背景下,社会大众所接收的信息远远超出其自身的信息处理能力,造成了巨大的信息压力。面对信息超载所带来的种种困扰,社会大众开始寻找并关注精简型的信息内容服务产品,以简、精、快、新、实为特点的新闻简报... 在资讯爆炸、信息超载的时代背景下,社会大众所接收的信息远远超出其自身的信息处理能力,造成了巨大的信息压力。面对信息超载所带来的种种困扰,社会大众开始寻找并关注精简型的信息内容服务产品,以简、精、快、新、实为特点的新闻简报经过创新和重构,重新获得用户的喜爱,成为互联网络平台上信息传播的新亮点。 展开更多
关键词 新闻简报 信息超载 私人体制 创新与重构
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Certificateless key-insulated signature without random oracles 被引量:6
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作者 Zhong-mei WAN Xue-jia LAI +3 位作者 Jian WENG Sheng-li LIU Yu LONG Xuan HONG 《Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2009年第12期1790-1800,共11页
Leakage of the private key has become a serious problem of menacing the cryptosystem security. To reduce the underlying danger induced by private key leakage, Dodis et al.(2003) proposed the first key-insulated signat... Leakage of the private key has become a serious problem of menacing the cryptosystem security. To reduce the underlying danger induced by private key leakage, Dodis et al.(2003) proposed the first key-insulated signature scheme. To handle issues concerning the private key leakage in certificateless signature schemes, we devise the first certificateless key-insulated signature scheme. Our scheme applies the key-insulated mechanism to certificateless cryptography, one with neither certificate nor key escrow. We incorporate Waters (2005)’s signature scheme, Paterson and Schuldt (2006)’s identity-based signature scheme, and Liu et al.(2007)’s certificateless signature scheme to obtain a certificateless key-insulated signature scheme. Our scheme has two desirable properties. First, its security can be proved under the non-pairing-based generalized bilinear Diffie-Hellman (NGBDH) conjecture, without utilizing the random oracle model; second, it solves the key escrow problem in identity-based key-insulated signatures. 展开更多
关键词 KEY-INSULATED Key leakage CERTIFICATELESS Bilinear map
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