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基于信息熵对遗传算法中杂交概率的研究 被引量:6
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作者 李慧贤 庞辽军 蔡皖东 《系统工程与电子技术》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2009年第7期1743-1745,共3页
针对现有杂交概率的计算方法复杂且不利于种群摆脱局部优现象,提出了基于信息熵的杂交概率计算方法。利用种群熵和种群方差来分析杂交算子在种群进化中的作用,充分考虑了种群的整体情况和进化潜力,从而确定杂交概率的计算,以更好地控制... 针对现有杂交概率的计算方法复杂且不利于种群摆脱局部优现象,提出了基于信息熵的杂交概率计算方法。利用种群熵和种群方差来分析杂交算子在种群进化中的作用,充分考虑了种群的整体情况和进化潜力,从而确定杂交概率的计算,以更好地控制遗传算法的进化过程。数值实验表明,新提出的杂交概率计算方式不仅便于求解,而且能有效地增强算法的稳定性、全局收敛性,加快算法收敛速度,使算法易于摆脱局部优现象。 展开更多
关键词 遗传算法 杂交概率 信息熵 种群方差
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基于改进遗传算法的渔港规划问题研究
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作者 冯艳红 孙庚 于红 《辽宁科技大学学报》 CAS 2015年第5期396-400,共5页
为解决渔港规划的选址问题,基于所有渔船和渔港总距离和最优构建该问题的数学模型,提出一种改进的遗传算法的求解方法。给出适用于该问题的基因和染色体的定义;设计适应度函数,并根据适应值均匀分布对初始种群进行优化,提高种群的多样性... 为解决渔港规划的选址问题,基于所有渔船和渔港总距离和最优构建该问题的数学模型,提出一种改进的遗传算法的求解方法。给出适用于该问题的基因和染色体的定义;设计适应度函数,并根据适应值均匀分布对初始种群进行优化,提高种群的多样性;给出个体相似性的定义,由相似度函数和种群方差决定个体的配对方式;在满足基因排他性的条件下,根据交叉和变异概率进行交叉和变异操作。实验表明,该算法可以有效、准确地求得大规模数据的渔港规划问题的全局最优解。 展开更多
关键词 遗传算法 渔港规划 适应度函数 种群方差
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Adaptive genetic algorithm with the criterion of premature convergence 被引量:9
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作者 袁晓辉 曹玲 夏良正 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2003年第1期40-43,共4页
To counter the defect of traditional genetic algorithms, an improved adaptivegenetic algorithm with the criterion of premature convergence is provided. The occurrence ofpremature convergence is forecasted using colony... To counter the defect of traditional genetic algorithms, an improved adaptivegenetic algorithm with the criterion of premature convergence is provided. The occurrence ofpremature convergence is forecasted using colony entropy and colony variance. When prematureconvergence occurs, new individuals are generated in proper scale randomly based on superiorindividuals in the colony. We use these new individuals to replace some individuals in the oldcolony. The updated individuals account for 30 percent - 40 percent of all individuals and the sizeof scale is related to the distribution of the extreme value of the target function. Simulationtests show that there is much improvement in the speed of convergence and the probability of globalconvergence. 展开更多
关键词 genetic algorithm premature convergence ADAPTATION
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New Class of Almost Unbiased Modified Ratio Cum Product Estimators with Knownparameters of Auxiliary Variables
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作者 Jambulingam Subramani Master Ajith S 《Journal of Mathematics and System Science》 2017年第9期248-260,共13页
This manuscript deals with new class of almost unbiased ratio cum product estimators for the estimation of population mean of the study variable by using the known values auxiliary variable. The bias and mean squared ... This manuscript deals with new class of almost unbiased ratio cum product estimators for the estimation of population mean of the study variable by using the known values auxiliary variable. The bias and mean squared error of proposed estimators are obtained. An empirical study is carried out to assess the efficiency of proposed estimators over the existing estimators with the help of some known natural populations and it shows that the proposed estimators are almost unbiased and it perform better than the existing estimators. 展开更多
关键词 Auxiliary variable BIAS Mean squared error Natural populations Ratio and Productestimators Simple random sampling.
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Combinations of nonstandard finite difference schemes and composition methods with complex time steps for population models
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作者 Cuicui Liao Xiaohua Ding Jiuzhen Liang 《International Journal of Biomathematics》 2016年第4期1-14,共14页
We propose an efficient numerical method for two population models, based on the nonstandard finite difference (NSFD) schemes and composition methods with complex time steps. The NSFD scheme is able to give positive... We propose an efficient numerical method for two population models, based on the nonstandard finite difference (NSFD) schemes and composition methods with complex time steps. The NSFD scheme is able to give positive numerical solutions that satisfy the conservation law, which is a key property for biological population models. The accuracy is improved by using the composition methods with complex time steps. Numerical tests on the plankton nutrient model and whooping cough model are presented to show the efficiency and advantage of the proposed numerical method. 展开更多
关键词 Nonstandard finite difference schemes composition methods with complextime steps population models positive numerical solutions conservation laws.
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