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科学育苗视角下林业种苗培育技术要点探究
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作者 龚楚漪 张秀 《中文科技期刊数据库(全文版)自然科学》 2023年第4期130-133,共4页
现代农业科技的不断创新,极大的促进了林木育苗技术的发展。使林木育苗技术的开发更加科学、规范,不仅可以提高林木生产的质量,而且还可以创造良好的经济效益。在种苗培育技术操作中,要从种苗繁殖的科学角度来解决这些问题,不断推进林... 现代农业科技的不断创新,极大的促进了林木育苗技术的发展。使林木育苗技术的开发更加科学、规范,不仅可以提高林木生产的质量,而且还可以创造良好的经济效益。在种苗培育技术操作中,要从种苗繁殖的科学角度来解决这些问题,不断推进林木种苗繁殖技术的生态化和绿色化发展,给林业资源的保护带来更多机遇。文章就如何高效地发展林木育苗技术进行了探讨。 展开更多
关键词 林木种苗培养 技术分析
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斑点叉尾鮰饲养管理技术
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作者 李进 《内江科技》 2001年第1期42-44,共3页
斑点叉尾鮰,又称沟鲶、叉尾鮰、美国斑点叉尾鮰,属于鲶形目,鲶科。斑点叉尾鮰具有适应性强、广温性、杂食性、易繁殖、生长快、肉味鲜美、抗病力强、价值高等特点。经多年饲养试验,证明此鱼种适合在我国绝大部分地区的池塘、湖泊、水库... 斑点叉尾鮰,又称沟鲶、叉尾鮰、美国斑点叉尾鮰,属于鲶形目,鲶科。斑点叉尾鮰具有适应性强、广温性、杂食性、易繁殖、生长快、肉味鲜美、抗病力强、价值高等特点。经多年饲养试验,证明此鱼种适合在我国绝大部分地区的池塘、湖泊、水库等水域养殖。根据我国的实际情况,可开展多种途径的饲养方式,除池塘养殖外,还可以进行网箱饲养、流水养殖、大水面饲养,使之形成自然种群。目前,斑点叉尾鮰已成为生产者和消费者欢迎的一个水产优良新品种。 展开更多
关键词 斑点叉尾HUI 饲养 管理 种苗培养
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Establishment of Three Breeding System of Virus-free Strawberry Plantlet in Infantry Regiment of the Twelve Division 被引量:2
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作者 史芳芳 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2014年第7期1076-1078,共3页
Shoot-tip culture of strawberry is the most important way to get virus-free plants.Moreover,detoxification and rapid propagation are the key techniques for producing high-quality seeds and seedlings massively and rapi... Shoot-tip culture of strawberry is the most important way to get virus-free plants.Moreover,detoxification and rapid propagation are the key techniques for producing high-quality seeds and seedlings massively and rapidly and achieving the high-quality,high-yield and high-efficiency development of strawberry industry.We have recently produced virus-free strawberry seedlings by combing tissue culture technology and stolon-reproduction method and this technology has been widely used.In addition,a relatively perfect three breeding system of virus-free strawberry seedlings was established after production practices,guaranteeing the supply of high-quality seeds and seedlings and technical support for strawberry industry in corps. 展开更多
关键词 STRAWBERRY Virus-free seedling Tissue culture Seedling breeding
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Sterile Germination of Dendrobium chrysotoxum Seeds and Rapid Propagation of Its Plantlets 被引量:1
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作者 蓝玉甜 刘世勇 +3 位作者 罗玉婷 黄岚 李柱林 韦小路 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2010年第11期89-91,共3页
[Objective] This study was to produce plant seeds on a large scale via sterile germination of the capsules of Dendrobium chrysotoxum and rapid propagation technique.[Method] A large amount of protocorm-like bodies pro... [Objective] This study was to produce plant seeds on a large scale via sterile germination of the capsules of Dendrobium chrysotoxum and rapid propagation technique.[Method] A large amount of protocorm-like bodies produced from the sterile germination of D.chrysotoxum capsules,were transferred to four different kinds of bud induction media to obtain the optimal media suitable for plantlet differentiation and growth;and then with N6 as basic medium,1.0,1.5 and 2.0 mg/L of NAA and IAA were tested to obtain the optimal media suitable for rooting.[Results] On the medium of MS appended with 1 mg/L 6-BA +10% banana puree + 20 g/L sucrose +6 g/L agar+1 g/L AC,seed germination rate was up to 90%.The optimal medium for differentiation of D.chrysotoxum protocorm-like bodies was N6+ 2 mg/L NAA + 0.5 mg/L 6-BA +10% banana puree + 20 g/L sucrose + 0.5 g/L peptone + 5.8 g/L agar +0.5 g/L AC,grown from which the plantlets were even and orderly in height;and the optimal medium for rooting was N6+1.5 mg/L NAA +10% banana puree + 20 g/L sucrose + 5.8 g/L agar +1 g/L AC,grown from which the plantlets developed more,robust and orderly roots,and their leaves were in dark green color.[Conclusion] Our results provided reference for the rapid propagation of D.chrysotoxum. 展开更多
关键词 Dendrobium chrysotoxum Sterile germination Plantlet culture Rapid propagation
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山银花品种改良及配套提质增效栽培技术比较 被引量:2
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作者 张祝明 胡中常 +3 位作者 罗华 王治龙 李弘方 王汕 《基层农技推广》 2022年第12期39-43,共5页
湖南省隆回县是长江流域山银花主产区和种苗集散地,野生山银花栽培与驯化历史较长。目前,为解决品种退化、病虫害频发、农业投入品污染导致的鲜花产量不高、品质下降、土壤板结等问题,综合采用了山银花品种改良、种苗组织培养、病虫害... 湖南省隆回县是长江流域山银花主产区和种苗集散地,野生山银花栽培与驯化历史较长。目前,为解决品种退化、病虫害频发、农业投入品污染导致的鲜花产量不高、品质下降、土壤板结等问题,综合采用了山银花品种改良、种苗组织培养、病虫害绿色防治、测土配方施肥技术。试验结果表明,2015—2019年山银花种苗成活率达到80%以上,产量平均增加265.17%,核心区良种覆盖率达到100%;病虫害绿色防治有效减少化学农药使用量,提高了鲜花品质;测土配方施肥技术共减少化肥施用量1778.7 t;辐射区“两项技术”集成比对照增加山银花鲜花491.10 kg/hm^(2),增产6.73%,年度变异系数为17.04%;核心区“三项技术”集成比对照增加山银花鲜花2061.60 kg/hm^(2),平均增产28.23%,年度变异系数为12.42%。辐射区“两项技术”和核心区“三项技术”加权平均后,平均比对照增加鲜花1276.35 kg/亩,增长17.5%,财政资金投入与净增产出比为1∶21.69。 展开更多
关键词 山银花 栽培 种苗组织培养 绿色防控 测土配方施肥 提质增效 技术集成
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