Shoot-tip culture of strawberry is the most important way to get virus-free plants.Moreover,detoxification and rapid propagation are the key techniques for producing high-quality seeds and seedlings massively and rapi...Shoot-tip culture of strawberry is the most important way to get virus-free plants.Moreover,detoxification and rapid propagation are the key techniques for producing high-quality seeds and seedlings massively and rapidly and achieving the high-quality,high-yield and high-efficiency development of strawberry industry.We have recently produced virus-free strawberry seedlings by combing tissue culture technology and stolon-reproduction method and this technology has been widely used.In addition,a relatively perfect three breeding system of virus-free strawberry seedlings was established after production practices,guaranteeing the supply of high-quality seeds and seedlings and technical support for strawberry industry in corps.展开更多
[Objective] This study was to produce plant seeds on a large scale via sterile germination of the capsules of Dendrobium chrysotoxum and rapid propagation technique.[Method] A large amount of protocorm-like bodies pro...[Objective] This study was to produce plant seeds on a large scale via sterile germination of the capsules of Dendrobium chrysotoxum and rapid propagation technique.[Method] A large amount of protocorm-like bodies produced from the sterile germination of D.chrysotoxum capsules,were transferred to four different kinds of bud induction media to obtain the optimal media suitable for plantlet differentiation and growth;and then with N6 as basic medium,1.0,1.5 and 2.0 mg/L of NAA and IAA were tested to obtain the optimal media suitable for rooting.[Results] On the medium of MS appended with 1 mg/L 6-BA +10% banana puree + 20 g/L sucrose +6 g/L agar+1 g/L AC,seed germination rate was up to 90%.The optimal medium for differentiation of D.chrysotoxum protocorm-like bodies was N6+ 2 mg/L NAA + 0.5 mg/L 6-BA +10% banana puree + 20 g/L sucrose + 0.5 g/L peptone + 5.8 g/L agar +0.5 g/L AC,grown from which the plantlets were even and orderly in height;and the optimal medium for rooting was N6+1.5 mg/L NAA +10% banana puree + 20 g/L sucrose + 5.8 g/L agar +1 g/L AC,grown from which the plantlets developed more,robust and orderly roots,and their leaves were in dark green color.[Conclusion] Our results provided reference for the rapid propagation of D.chrysotoxum.展开更多
文摘Shoot-tip culture of strawberry is the most important way to get virus-free plants.Moreover,detoxification and rapid propagation are the key techniques for producing high-quality seeds and seedlings massively and rapidly and achieving the high-quality,high-yield and high-efficiency development of strawberry industry.We have recently produced virus-free strawberry seedlings by combing tissue culture technology and stolon-reproduction method and this technology has been widely used.In addition,a relatively perfect three breeding system of virus-free strawberry seedlings was established after production practices,guaranteeing the supply of high-quality seeds and seedlings and technical support for strawberry industry in corps.
文摘[Objective] This study was to produce plant seeds on a large scale via sterile germination of the capsules of Dendrobium chrysotoxum and rapid propagation technique.[Method] A large amount of protocorm-like bodies produced from the sterile germination of D.chrysotoxum capsules,were transferred to four different kinds of bud induction media to obtain the optimal media suitable for plantlet differentiation and growth;and then with N6 as basic medium,1.0,1.5 and 2.0 mg/L of NAA and IAA were tested to obtain the optimal media suitable for rooting.[Results] On the medium of MS appended with 1 mg/L 6-BA +10% banana puree + 20 g/L sucrose +6 g/L agar+1 g/L AC,seed germination rate was up to 90%.The optimal medium for differentiation of D.chrysotoxum protocorm-like bodies was N6+ 2 mg/L NAA + 0.5 mg/L 6-BA +10% banana puree + 20 g/L sucrose + 0.5 g/L peptone + 5.8 g/L agar +0.5 g/L AC,grown from which the plantlets were even and orderly in height;and the optimal medium for rooting was N6+1.5 mg/L NAA +10% banana puree + 20 g/L sucrose + 5.8 g/L agar +1 g/L AC,grown from which the plantlets developed more,robust and orderly roots,and their leaves were in dark green color.[Conclusion] Our results provided reference for the rapid propagation of D.chrysotoxum.