从科学—技术交叉处识别创新前沿:方法与实证

构建一套基于科学—技术交叉模型的创新前沿识别方法体系方法,从科学与技术交叉处内容挖掘的角度描绘全球创新前沿图谱及其交叉结构。采用基于专利的ESI高被引论文共被引聚类、基于论文的OECD三方专利耦合聚类两条路径表征创新前沿。以临床医学领域为例做了实证研究。基于科学与技术交叉模型识别创新前沿具有可行性,也适应了大科学时代和新科技革命进程中科学技术化和技术科学化的总体趋势。

Biotechnology Development Status and Prospects

In current world, with the rapid development of science and technology and emerging new and interdisciplinary science, technological progress is having extensive and profound impact on the economic and social aspects. Along with the wave of information technology revolution, life sciences and biotechnology are showing the developing prospect of unlimited possibilities. More and more people have foreseen the arrival of a new era of life sciences, which has important impact on science and technology development, social progress and economic growth.