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论科学人文主义的高等教育 被引量:1
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作者 冒亚龙 《高等建筑教育》 2011年第4期1-5,共5页
针对高等教育的功利主义倾向,从哲学层面思考其发展,意在推进改革,重塑高等教育价值观。文章基于科学人文主义的教育思想,运用哲学思辨和比较的方法,对现代高等教育问题进行了剖析。提出科学人文主义的高等教育应以科学主义为基础,以人... 针对高等教育的功利主义倾向,从哲学层面思考其发展,意在推进改革,重塑高等教育价值观。文章基于科学人文主义的教育思想,运用哲学思辨和比较的方法,对现代高等教育问题进行了剖析。提出科学人文主义的高等教育应以科学主义为基础,以人文主义价值为导向,人格完善是其终极目标,交叉创新是其特质。通识教育既是精粹教育的根基,又是其价值取向,而精粹教育是在其基础上的专业知识升华。高等教育改革必须倡导文科教育科学化、理工教育人文化。 展开更多
关键词 科学人文学主义 高等教育 改革 通识教育 精粹教育
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Sketches toward a Theory of Every Thin/kin/g
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作者 Ame Kjellman 《Journal of Philosophy Study》 2013年第8期685-705,共21页
The status of the social and human sciences as genuine sciences on a par with the natural sciences has widely been held in doubt, and the subject-oriented approach (SOA) to knowledge also shows the traditional scien... The status of the social and human sciences as genuine sciences on a par with the natural sciences has widely been held in doubt, and the subject-oriented approach (SOA) to knowledge also shows the traditional scientific view to be misleaded. Its shows that it is mandatory to dismiss the idea that personal knowledge is a representation of a common world created by some God, and also the mistake to take the seductive noun/verb structure as for given. We need a new methodological paradigm of science--an approach that avoids the pitfalls of dualism and realism--and take the effort to couch its thinking in a re-interpretation of natural language. This line of reasoning paves the way for the SOA--a new epistemology that takes the individual knower and its feelings as the coherent point of departure. The traits of a new foundation are sketched and to that end a bootstrap model is proposed that departs from the early man's first experience. In doing so, we, in a subject-oriented manner, can bring man's living experience and his priverse (or private universe), under the collective umbrella of a consensual science. This approach brings the promise to provide a sound theory of everything-or rather a theory of every thin/kin/g-which in one step removes the cleft between the natural and social sciences. 展开更多
关键词 SEMIOSIS knowledge experience communication CONVENTION scientific consensus MONISM
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