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论科技系统三大要素及人文精神的相互关系
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作者 沈骊天 《南通纺织职业技术学院学报》 2003年第1期1-4,共4页
科学技术系统可分为物化成果、科学文化、科学精神三大要素。科技物化成果为社会提供着实际的生产力,展现着物质文明;科学文化是物化科技成果之母;科学精神则是科学文化的组织、控制因素。科学精神与人文精神密切相关、对立统一,并使科... 科学技术系统可分为物化成果、科学文化、科学精神三大要素。科技物化成果为社会提供着实际的生产力,展现着物质文明;科学文化是物化科技成果之母;科学精神则是科学文化的组织、控制因素。科学精神与人文精神密切相关、对立统一,并使科学文化与人文文化有机融合、物质文明与精神文明并行发展、共同繁荣。 展开更多
关键词 科学技术系统 科技物化成果 科学文化 科学精神 人文精神
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国际STN系统简介及其检索方法
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作者 何炯 《医院图书馆杂志》 2000年第3期51-53,共3页
关键词 STN系统 国际科学技术信息网络系统 检索方法 医学数据库
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论科技一体化与科技统一体 被引量:2
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作者 王乃明 《学习论坛》 2004年第10期51-54,共4页
本世纪以来 ,现代科学与现代技术的内在联系进一步地密切 ,科学和技术高度融合 ,出现了科学与技术一体化 ,并逐步形成统一的科学技术系统 ,要从科学与技术的统一上来认识现代科技。
关键词 科学技术 科技一体化 科学技术系统 科技统一体
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Multidisciplinary design optimization for air-condition production system based on multi-agent technique 被引量:2
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作者 杨海东 鄂加强 屈挺 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第2期527-536,共10页
In order to guarantee the overall production performance of the multiple departments in an air-condition production industry, multidisciplinary design optimization model for production system is established based on t... In order to guarantee the overall production performance of the multiple departments in an air-condition production industry, multidisciplinary design optimization model for production system is established based on the multi-agent technology. Local operation models for departments of plan, marketing, sales, purchasing, as well as production and warehouse are formulated into individual agents, and their respective local objectives are collectively formulated into a multi-objective optimization problem. Considering the coupling effects among the correlated agents, the optimization process is carried out based on self-adaptive chaos immune optimization algorithm with mutative scale. The numerical results indicate that the proposed multi-agent optimization model truly reflects the actual situations of the air-condition production system. The proposed multi-agent based multidisciplinary design optimization method can help companies enhance their income ratio and profit by about 33% and 36%, respectively, and reduce the total cost by about 1.8%. 展开更多
关键词 multi-agent system production operation multidisciplinary optimization self-adaptive chaos optimization immune optimization algorithm
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Search by shortcuts in P2P scientific collaboration system
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作者 Deng Qianni(邓倩妮) Chen Li +1 位作者 Lu Xinda Li Minglu 《High Technology Letters》 EI CAS 2005年第3期298-300,共3页
A P2P scientific collaboration is a P2P network whose members can share documents, co-compile papers and codes, and communicate with each other instantly. From the simulation experiment we found that P2P collaboration... A P2P scientific collaboration is a P2P network whose members can share documents, co-compile papers and codes, and communicate with each other instantly. From the simulation experiment we found that P2P collaboration system is a power-law network with a tail between -2 and -3.We utilized the algorithm that searches by high-degree shortcuts to improve the scalability of p2p collaboration system. The experimental result shows that the algorithm works better than random walk algorithm. 展开更多
关键词 power-law distribution P2P scientific collaboration high-degree shortcut random walk
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A tentative study on security management based on dangerous goods road transportation
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作者 SHANG Yue 《Chinese Business Review》 2009年第3期59-63,共5页
The paper conducts analysis on the causes of dangerous goods road transportation accidents by applying analytic technique of security system science - Event Tree Analysis (ETA). By computing minimum cut and minimal ... The paper conducts analysis on the causes of dangerous goods road transportation accidents by applying analytic technique of security system science - Event Tree Analysis (ETA). By computing minimum cut and minimal path set of event tree and the important level of elementary event, the paper elicits the results that the factors of causing road transportation accident are multiple and its hazard is great while the paper also elicits the sorting of structural important level of elementary event. The paper offers the security countermeasures for dangerous goods road transportation which plays a vital role in safeguarding dangerous goods road transportation security. 展开更多
关键词 dangerous goods transportation event tree analysis technology transportation security
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Discussion on the Application of Complex Power Network to Software Engineering
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作者 Jiayan SONG 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2015年第1期92-93,共2页
Along with the further development of science and technology, computer hardware and the Intemet are in a rapid development, and information technology has been widely used in all fields so that complex problems are si... Along with the further development of science and technology, computer hardware and the Intemet are in a rapid development, and information technology has been widely used in all fields so that complex problems are simply solved. Because of the needs for the development, software starts to mutually integrate with complex power network, making the scale of software increase greatly. Such a growing trend of software promotes soft-ware development to go beyond a general understanding and control and thus a complex system is formed. It is necessary to strengthen the research of complex network theory, and this is a new way to help people study the complexity of software systems. In this paper, the development course of complex dynamic network is introduced simply and the use of complex power network in the software engineering is summarized. Hopefully, this paper can help the crossover study of complex power network and software engineering in the future. 展开更多
关键词 Complex Power Network Software Engineering Computer Application Network Model
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Ethics of Information Technologies in Knowledge Society
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作者 Jacob Dahl Rendtorff 《Journalism and Mass Communication》 2016年第4期213-220,共8页
How should we define the ethics of information technology? It is not a new field of study in the sense that it requires an entirely new ethical thinking. Rather, it is a field where we can try to use our traditional ... How should we define the ethics of information technology? It is not a new field of study in the sense that it requires an entirely new ethical thinking. Rather, it is a field where we can try to use our traditional philosophical notions and apply them to this field of computer technology, information science, and knowledge society in order to define responsibility and accountability. Although relations of causalities may be blurred and complex because of the auto-poetic development of computers and information systems we may still have to face the fact that human beings are fundamentally responsible behind the responsibilities of the computers. So we can say that the concept of reliability and accountability is related to human responsibility in the field of Internet technology. Indeed, issues of hacking, viruses and intervention in computers also pose the problems of responsibility and violation of property and copyrights and here we face similar issues as when we talk about physical property rights although what happens is going on in cyberspace. Also we face fundamental problems about transparency, power and democracy of society as the result of the information revolution in knowledge. This shows how it becomes more and more difficult for governments and organizations to hide information and that information is becoming more and more public. We can also talk about the present development as a technology-driven information revolution in knowledge society. The information overload is a result of this revolution that is expressed in the Internet and that changes the relation of human beings to society where human beings need to access information technology and tools in order to be able to live and work in society. 展开更多
关键词 ETHICS information technologies COMMUNICATION knowlegde SOCIETY social responsibility businessethics
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Research and Review on the Development of Mechanical and Electrical Integration of System Function Principle and Related Technologies
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作者 Zhihai Zhou 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2015年第10期137-139,共3页
In this paper, we conduct research on the development of mechanical and electrical integration of system function principle and related technologies. Along with the rapid and continuous development of modem science an... In this paper, we conduct research on the development of mechanical and electrical integration of system function principle and related technologies. Along with the rapid and continuous development of modem science and technology, it ' s for the penetration and cross of different subjects great push, the more important is caused by technological revolution in the field of engineering and mechanical engineering field under the rapid development of computer technology and microelectronic technology and penetration to the mechanical and electrical integration, which is formed by the mechanical industry lead to trigger a particularly large changes in the mechanical industry management system and mode of production, product and technical structure, composition and function, thus result in industrial production from the previous mechanical electrification progressively electromechanical integration which lead the trend of the current technology. 展开更多
关键词 Mechanical and Electrical Integration System Function Development Principle.
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Application of computer technology in fruit science
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作者 Pang Xiaoming Wan Shuyuan Hu Chungen 《Hunan Agricultural Science & Technology Newsletter》 2003年第2期13-19,共7页
This paper summarized the application of computer technology in fruit science, including crop modelling, expert system, decision support system (DSS), computer vision (CV), the Internet, 3 “S”technology, etc. The ex... This paper summarized the application of computer technology in fruit science, including crop modelling, expert system, decision support system (DSS), computer vision (CV), the Internet, 3 “S”technology, etc. The existing problems and prospects are also discussed in the paper. 展开更多
关键词 computer technology fruit science precision farming
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台湾科技政策的目标选择、决策方式与形成过程 被引量:1
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作者 彭莉 《台湾研究》 2013年第2期39-42,64,共5页
科技政策对科技活动产生的影响具有正面效应和负面效应双重性。科技政策的正面效应表现为社会系统对科学技术系统起强有力的支持作用,形成包括人力、资金、物质在内的知识生产系统,促进科学技术与社会系统的协调发展;科技政策的反面... 科技政策对科技活动产生的影响具有正面效应和负面效应双重性。科技政策的正面效应表现为社会系统对科学技术系统起强有力的支持作用,形成包括人力、资金、物质在内的知识生产系统,促进科学技术与社会系统的协调发展;科技政策的反面效应表现为社会系统对科学技术系统的不相容性和拒斥性,其可能后果是既阻碍了科学技术系统的自身发展又使得科技链条与社会经济链条之间脱节。因此,科技政策形成机制的科学性和合理性与否对于政策的执行效果有着关键影响。本文拟就台湾科技政策的目标选择、决策方式与形成过程进行分析。 展开更多
关键词 科技政策 目标选择 台湾地区 决策 科学技术系统 社会系统 负面效应 正面效应
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浅析社会出版活动选择
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作者 高淑霞 《科技与出版》 CSSCI 2003年第4期18-19,共2页
关键词 社会出版活动 选择 社会文化建设 政治系统 经济系统 科学技术系统 文化系统
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SYSTEMS WITH COMPLEXITY
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作者 WANGChenghong ZHANGLijun 《Journal of Systems Science & Complexity》 SCIE EI CSCD 2004年第1期147-152,共6页
Science of Complexity is a newly emerging branch of natural science. Althoughwe still haven't a precise definition, there are some principles for justifying whether a systemis a complex system. The purpose of this... Science of Complexity is a newly emerging branch of natural science. Althoughwe still haven't a precise definition, there are some principles for justifying whether a systemis a complex system. The purpose of this article is to reveal some of such principles. Onthe basis of them, the concept of a system with complexity is proposed. They may helpus to distinguish a real complex system from complicated objects in common sense. Thenwe propose some fundamental problems faced by the study of systems with complexity. 展开更多
关键词 system with complexity EMERGENCE self-organized criticality agent-basedmodelling control
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