《乌托邦》五百年来的三次形态转变和八个观念创新——纪念《乌托邦》出版和世界社会主义五百年

1516年英国莫尔著《乌托邦》最早提出未来美好的社会主义理想,到20世纪却发生三次形态转变,即转变为"恶托邦"、"异托邦"、"实托邦"。当今纪念《乌托邦》出版和世界社会主义五百年,要继承、超越、践行"乌托邦"的理想,就要创新观念,本文提出并且论述了"优托邦"、"科托邦""谐托邦"、"华托邦"、"真托邦"、"善托邦"、"美托邦"和"世托邦"八个新名词、新观念。

Multidimensional Utopia： Chinese Logic of the Future Imagination of the Three-body Problem

The greatest charm of science fiction is not the artistic imagination, but the scientific imagination.Liu Cixin＇s the Three-body Problem as a Chinese science fiction novel, reflected Chinese writer how to think science and technology and its possible future of mankind＇s imagination. This novel contained ＂Deconstruction＂ Utopia, ＂Transcendence＂ dystopia and ＂Composited＂ Heterotopias, Which fully demonstrated singularity politics＇s great ideological tension between post modernity thinking of in this or that and typical Chinese style doctrine and dialectics.