基于科研链的多点反馈知识转移模式及机制研究

在各种知识转移的路径中沿科研链的知识转移是最常态的形式。在概括以往各种理论模式的基础上提出了多点反馈科研链模式,探讨从基础研究、应用研究、开发研究到市场研究等科研链各环节间的知识转移机制,并对科研链上的知识转移成本进行了分析。

统计专业本科生科研能力培养中的完整科研训练链建设

文章论述了统计学专业本科生科研能力培养的模式和途径,以导师制为基础,以专业课程为载体,以导师的研究课题为导向,有计划、分阶段、有重点地进行科研能力培训,形成本科生大学四年完整的科研训练链。

Exploring Mechanisms for Putting Agriculture Value Chain Oriented Research into Use： Empirical Cases from the Research into Use （RlU） Program

Innovation systems principles are increasingly applied for putting agricultural research into use. This paper presents and analyses three such initiatives located in South Asia, with an aim to generate empirical evidence about practical aspects of the innovation process. These cases seem to suggest that the initial stages of innovation trajectory comprise of social engineering and creation of appropriate architecture of actors, after which need for new knowledge arises and favourable conditions develop for putting such knowledge into use. The cases also present how different types of agencies assume lead roles during different stages of innovation trajectory. The paper urges authorities from policy and practice to consider status of social architecture and the fact that different types of agencies play lead role in the innovation process before planning agricultural innovation initiatives.

科研组织纵向一体化与科研战略绩效关系研究

本文运用范围经济理论、资源基础理论和交易成本理论对科研组织的纵向一体化进行了分析和解释。以92所国立科研院所为样本,具体考察了科研组织纵向一体化水平与科研战略绩效的关系。实证研究结果发现:科研组织的纵向一体化能够提高科研组织的科研战略绩效,但是,过高的纵向一体化水平会降低科研战略绩效。该结果对科研组织的科技产业化和组织边界的确定具有重要的启示意义。