Piezoelectric actuator has high stiffness, high frequency and infinite control precision, but a short output displacement which is often 1/1 000 of its length. In order to meet the requirements that tools feeding shou...Piezoelectric actuator has high stiffness, high frequency and infinite control precision, but a short output displacement which is often 1/1 000 of its length. In order to meet the requirements that tools feeding should be long-travel, high-frequency and high-precision in non-circular precision turning, a new one-freedom flexure hinge structure is put forward to amplify the output displacement of piezoelectric actuator. Theoretical analysis is done on the static and dynamic characteristics of the structure, differential equations are presented, and it is also verified by the finite element method. It's proved by experiments that the output displacement of the structure is 293 μm and its resonant frequency is 312 Hz.展开更多
To obtain the near optimal path for the mobile robots in the present of the obstacles, where the robots are subject to both the nonholonomic constraints and the bound to the curvature of the path, a simple planning i...To obtain the near optimal path for the mobile robots in the present of the obstacles, where the robots are subject to both the nonholonomic constraints and the bound to the curvature of the path, a simple planning is applied by the heuristic searching method in which Reeds and Shepp’s shortest paths are chosen as heuristic functions. It has performed well in simulation of mobile robots moving in a cluttered environment.展开更多
The motion's generation consists in finding an analytic expression of a motion according to time. A Map road type planner or Cell decomposition provide to the motion generator some possible free crossing points of co...The motion's generation consists in finding an analytic expression of a motion according to time. A Map road type planner or Cell decomposition provide to the motion generator some possible free crossing points of collision. The global trajectory's interpolation by a polynomial is generally not possible, because the degree of the polynomial increases with the number of crossing points which can generate vibrations or loops of the. trajectory. The solution consists in using polynomials in an inferior degree and to build the motion in pieces. The theoretical developments concern the motion's generation, the modeling of the vehicle, then the management of its redundancy steam-power. All these methods contribute to improve the robot precision (accuracy). The authors are presenting the motion's generator which constructs into lines a continuous trajectory C2 while enabling the transformation of the crossing points into lines. The generator presented here as part of omnidirectional robot is adaptable to any kind of vehicle.展开更多
文摘Piezoelectric actuator has high stiffness, high frequency and infinite control precision, but a short output displacement which is often 1/1 000 of its length. In order to meet the requirements that tools feeding should be long-travel, high-frequency and high-precision in non-circular precision turning, a new one-freedom flexure hinge structure is put forward to amplify the output displacement of piezoelectric actuator. Theoretical analysis is done on the static and dynamic characteristics of the structure, differential equations are presented, and it is also verified by the finite element method. It's proved by experiments that the output displacement of the structure is 293 μm and its resonant frequency is 312 Hz.
文摘To obtain the near optimal path for the mobile robots in the present of the obstacles, where the robots are subject to both the nonholonomic constraints and the bound to the curvature of the path, a simple planning is applied by the heuristic searching method in which Reeds and Shepp’s shortest paths are chosen as heuristic functions. It has performed well in simulation of mobile robots moving in a cluttered environment.
文摘The motion's generation consists in finding an analytic expression of a motion according to time. A Map road type planner or Cell decomposition provide to the motion generator some possible free crossing points of collision. The global trajectory's interpolation by a polynomial is generally not possible, because the degree of the polynomial increases with the number of crossing points which can generate vibrations or loops of the. trajectory. The solution consists in using polynomials in an inferior degree and to build the motion in pieces. The theoretical developments concern the motion's generation, the modeling of the vehicle, then the management of its redundancy steam-power. All these methods contribute to improve the robot precision (accuracy). The authors are presenting the motion's generator which constructs into lines a continuous trajectory C2 while enabling the transformation of the crossing points into lines. The generator presented here as part of omnidirectional robot is adaptable to any kind of vehicle.