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稀土活化碳酸钙在U-PVC制品中的应用研究 被引量:6
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作者 欧阳强国 陈宇 +3 位作者 郑德 王朝晖 陈鸣才 刘永华 《塑料》 CAS CSCD 2004年第2期12-17,共6页
利用稀土元素与有机配体合成的稀土表面处理剂具有增韧偶联等多功能特性,验证了其对CaCO3表面处理效果。经这种稀土表面处理剂活化处理的CaCO3应用在U PVC制品中,不仅改善了物料的加工流动性,提高了生产效率,还改善了制品的刚性和韧性,... 利用稀土元素与有机配体合成的稀土表面处理剂具有增韧偶联等多功能特性,验证了其对CaCO3表面处理效果。经这种稀土表面处理剂活化处理的CaCO3应用在U PVC制品中,不仅改善了物料的加工流动性,提高了生产效率,还改善了制品的刚性和韧性,并具有可观的经济性和良好的环境友好性。 展开更多
关键词 碳酸钙 PVC 聚氯乙烯 稀土表面处理剂 刚性 塑料改性技术 填充剂
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Preparation of cerium oxide based environment-friendly chemical conversion coating on magnesium alloy with additives 被引量:10
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作者 陈东初 吴建锋 +2 位作者 梁奕清 叶树林 李文芳 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2011年第8期1905-1910,共6页
Ce(SO4)2?H2O2 solution was adopted to prepare a chemical conversion coating on AZ91D magnesium alloy.Additives of Ni(NO3)2 and sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate were applied to improving the coating formation.SEM,... Ce(SO4)2?H2O2 solution was adopted to prepare a chemical conversion coating on AZ91D magnesium alloy.Additives of Ni(NO3)2 and sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate were applied to improving the coating formation.SEM,EDS,XRD and GIXD were adopted to study the coating morphology,structure and composition,and the potential change curve in the treating solution was recorded to study the coating growth.Sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate makes a remarkable improvement in the coating compactness,and shortens the time in the second stage of the coating formation from 5 min to 2 min.Compared to Ni(NO3)2,sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate makes the more remarkable effect on the corrosion resistance improvement,since it can decrease the current density of corrosion from 7.41×10-5 A/cm2 to 2.20×10-5 A/cm2.The additives of Ni(NO3)2 and sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate can enhance the Ce content from 18.92% to 22.32% and 25.08% in the coating,respectively.The XRD and GIXD results indicated that all the conversion coating formed in different solutions exhibit amorphous structure. 展开更多
关键词 magnesium alloys surface treatment conversion coating rare earth ADDITIVES
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